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Article

Abell, J; Lassale, C; Batty, D; Zaninotto, P; (2021) Risk Factors for Hospital Admission After a Fall: A Prospective Cohort Study of Community-Dwelling Older People. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences. , 76 (4) pp. 666-674. 10.1093/gerona/glaa255. Green open access
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Adolph, M; Darnaud, C; Thomas, F; Pannier, B; Danchin, N; Batty, GD; Bouchard, P; (2017) Oral health in relation to all-cause mortality: the IPC cohort study. Scientific Reports , 7 , Article 44604. 10.1038/srep44604. Green open access
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Airaksinen, J; Jokela, M; Virtanen, M; Oksanen, T; Pentti, J; Vahtera, J; Koskenvuo, M; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2018) Author Correction: Development and validation of a risk prediction model for work disability: multicohort study. Scientific Reports , 8 , Article 17224. 10.1038/s41598-018-35363-x. Green open access
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Airaksinen, J; Jokela, M; Virtanen, M; Oksanen, T; Pentti, J; Vahtera, J; Koskenvuo, M; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2017) Development and validation of a risk prediction model for work disability: multicohort study. Scientific Reports , 7 (1) , Article 13578. 10.1038/s41598-017-13892-1. Green open access
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Aitsi-Selmi, A; Batty, GD; Barbieri, MA; Silva, AAM; Cardoso, VC; Goldani, MZ; Marmot, MG; (2013) Childhood socioeconomic position, adult socioeconomic position and social mobility in relation to markers of adiposity in early adulthood: evidence of differential effects by gender in the 1978/79 Ribeirao Preto cohort study. International Journal of Obesity , 37 (3) pp. 439-447. 10.1038/ijo.2012.64. Green open access
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Akbaraly, TN; Sabia, S; Shipley, MJ; Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2013) Adherence to healthy dietary guidelines and future depressive symptoms: evidence for sex differentials in the Whitehall II study. Am J Clin Nutr , 97 (2) 419 - 427. 10.3945/ajcn.112.041582. Green open access
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Batty, D; Hamer, M; Gale, C; (2021) Life course psychological distress and total mortality by middle age: birth cohort study. Epidemiology , 32 (5) pp. 740-743. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001374. Green open access
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Batty, G David; Deary, Ian J; Altschul, Drew; (2022) Pre-pandemic mental and physical health as predictors of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: evidence from a UK-wide cohort study. Annals of Medicine , 54 (1) pp. 274-282. 10.1080/07853890.2022.2027007. Green open access
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Batty, G David; Kaprio, Jaakko; (2022) Traumatic brain injury, collision sports participation, and neurodegenerative disorders: narrative power, scientific evidence, and litigation. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 76 (11) pp. 905-908. 10.1136/jech-2022-219061. Green open access
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Batty, G David; Kivimäki, Mika; Almquist, Ylva B; Eriksson, Johan G; Gissler, Mika; Gnanamanickam, Emmanuel S; Hamer, Mark; ... Frank, Philipp; + view all (2024) Cardiovascular disease in adults with a history of out-of-home care during childhood: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. The Lancet Regional Health - Europe , 43 , Article 100984. 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.100984. Green open access
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Batty, G David; Kivimäki, Mika; Frank, Philipp; (2022) State care in childhood and adult mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Lancet Public Health , 7 (6) e504-e514. 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00081-0. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Frank, P; Kujala, UM; Sarna, SJ; Kaprio, J; (2023) Suicide and depression in former contact sports participants: population-based cohort study, systematic review, and meta-analysis. eClinicalMedicine , 60 , Article 102026. 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102026. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Frank, P; Kujala, UM; Sarna, SJ; Valencia-Hernández, CA; Kaprio, J; (2023) Dementia in former amateur and professional contact sports participants: population-based cohort study, systematic review, and meta-analysis. eClinicalMedicine , 61 , Article 102056. 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102056. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, CR; (2021) Pre-Morbid Risk Factors for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Prospective Cohort Study. Clinical Epidemiology , 13 pp. 941-947. 10.2147/clep.s329521. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gaye, B; Gale, CR; Hamer, M; Lassale, C; (2021) Explaining ethnic differentials in COVID-19 mortality: cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology , Article kwab237. 10.1093/aje/kwab237. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Hamer, M; Gale, CR; (2021) Life course psychological distress and cardiovascular disease risk factors in middle age: birth cohort study. Cardiovascular Research , 117 (2) pp. 364-366. 10.1093/cvr/cvaa335. Green open access
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Batty, G; Bell, S; (2018) Animal Companionship and Risk of Suicide. Epidemiology , 29 (4) e25-e26. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000817. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Bell, S; Stamatakis, E; Kivimäki, M; (2016) Association of Systemic Inflammation With Risk of Completed Suicide in the General Population. JAMA Psychiatry , 73 (9) pp. 993-995. 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.1805. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Calvin, CM; Brett, CE; Cukic, I; Deary, IJ; (2016) Childhood Body Weight in Relation to Cause-Specific Mortality: 67 Year Follow-up of Participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey. Medicine , 95 (6) , Article e2263. 10.1097/MD.0000000000002263. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Calvin, CM; Brett, CE; Cukic, I; Deary, IJ; (2015) Childhood Body Weight in Relation to Morbidity From Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer in Older Adulthood: 67-Year Follow-up of Participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey. American Journal of Epidemiology , 182 (9) pp. 775-780. 10.1093/aje/kwv154. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; (2021) Predicting COVID-19 vaccine take-up: Moving beyond demographics. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 10.1016/j.bbi.2021.03.021. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Fawns-Ritchie, C; Gale, CR; Altschul, D; (2021) Pre-pandemic cognitive function and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: cohort study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 10.1016/j.bbi.2021.05.016. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Gale, CR; (2021) Pre-pandemic cognitive function and COVID-19 mortality: prospective cohort study. European Journal of Epidemiology 10.1007/s10654-021-00743-7. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Hamer, M; Frank, P; Bann, D; (2020) Association of Childhood Psychomotor Coordination With Survival Up to 6 Decades Later. JAMA Network Open , 3 (4) , Article e204031. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.4031. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Luciano, M; Altschul, DM; Kivimäki, M; Gale, CR; (2020) Psychosocial factors and hospitalisations for COVID-19: Prospective cohort study based on a community sample. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.06.021. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Shipley, MJ; (2019) Association of change in cognitive function from early adulthood to middle age with risk of cause-specific mortality: the Vietnam Experience Study. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 73 (8) pp. 712-716. 10.1136/jech-2019-212377. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Zaninotto, P; (2016) Association of Cognitive Function With Cause-Specific Mortality in Middle and Older Age: Follow-up of Participants in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. American Journal of Epidemiology , 183 (3) pp. 183-190. 10.1093/aje/kwv139. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, C; Kivimaki, M; Deary, I; Bell, S; (2020) Comparison of risk factor associations in UK Biobank against representative, general population based studies with conventional response rates: prospective cohort study and individual participant meta-analysis. BMJ: British Medical Journal , 368 (8233) , Article m131. 10.1136/bmj.m131. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, CR; (2021) Pre-pandemic mental illness and risk of death from COVID-19. The Lancet Psychiatry , 8 (3) pp. 182-183. 10.1016/S2215-0366(21)00002-X. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, CR; Jefferis, B; Kvaavik, E; (2014) Passive smoking assessed by salivary cotinine and self-report in relation to cause-specific mortality: 17-year follow-up of study participants in the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 68 (12) pp. 1200-1203. 10.1136/jech-2014-203870. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, CR; Kivimäki, M; Bell, S; (2019) Assessment of Relative Utility of Underlying vs Contributory Causes of Death. JAMA Network Open , 2 (7) , Article e198024. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.8024. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Gale, CR; Tanji, F; Gunnell, D; Kivimaki, M; Tsuji, I; Jokela, M; (2018) Personality traits and risk of suicide mortality: findings from a multi‐cohort study in the general population. [Letter]. World Psychiatry , 17 (3) pp. 371-372. 10.1002/wps.20575. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Galobardes, B; Starr, JM; Jeffreys, M; Davey Smith, G; Russ, TC; (2016) Examining if being overweight really confers protection against dementia: Sixty-four year follow-up of participants in the Glasgow University alumni cohort study. Journal of Negative Results in BioMedicine , 15 , Article 19. 10.1186/s12952-016-0062-z. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Hamer, M; (2021) Batty and Hamer Respond to “Out-of-Home Care and Mortality Risk”. American Journal of Epidemiology , 190 (1) pp. 183-184. 10.1093/aje/kwaa078. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Hamer, M; (2021) Public care during childhood and biomedical risk factors in middle-age: the 1970 birth cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology , 190 (1) pp. 176-178. 10.1093/aje/kwaa079. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Hamer, M; (2020) Vascular risk factors, Framinghamrisk score, and COVID-19: community-based cohort study. Cardiovascular Research , 116 (10) pp. 1664-1665. 10.1093/cvr/cvaa178. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Jokela, M; Kivimaki, M; Shipley, M; (2016) Examining the Long-Term Association of Personality With Cause-Specific Mortality in London: Four Decades of Mortality Surveillance in the Original Whitehall Smoking Cessation Trial. American Journal of Epidemiology , 184 (6) pp. 436-441. 10.1093/aje/kwv454. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Jung, KJ; Lee, S; Back, JH; Jee, SH; (2018) Systemic inflammation and suicide risk: cohort study of 419 527 Korean men and women. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 72 (7) pp. 572-574. 10.1136/jech-2017-210086. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Jung, KJ; Mok, Y; Lee, SJ; Back, JH; Lee, S; Jee, SH; (2018) Oral health and later coronary heart disease: Cohort study of one million people. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology , 25 (6) pp. 598-605. 10.1177/2047487318759112. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2021) Adverse childhood experiences and adult health: the need for stronger study designs to evaluate impact. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 10.1136/jech-2020-215870. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; Bell, S; (2019) Comparison of risk factors for coronary heart disease morbidity versus mortality. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 10.1177/2047487319882512. (In press). Green open access
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Batty, GD; Kivimäki, M; Bell, S; Gale, CR; Shipley, M; Whitley, E; Gunnell, D; (2018) Psychosocial characteristics as potential predictors of suicide in adults: an overview of the evidence with new results from prospective cohort studies. Translational Psychiatry , 8 (1) p. 22. 10.1038/s41398-017-0072-8. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Lewars, H; Emslie, C; Benzeval, M; Hunt, K; (2008) Problem drinking and exceeding guidelines for 'sensible' alcohol consumption in Scottish men: associations with life course socioeconomic disadvantage in a population-based cohort study. BMC Public Health , 8 , Article 302. 10.1186/1471-2458-8-302. Green open access
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Batty, GD; McIntosh, AM; Russ, TC; Deary, IJ; Gale, CR; (2016) Psychological distress, neuroticism, and cause-specific mortality: early prospective evidence from UK Biobank. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 70 (11) pp. 1136-1139. 10.1136/jech-2016-207267. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Mortensen, LH; Shipley, MJ; (2019) Semen Quality and Risk Factors for Mortality. Epidemiology , 30 (3) e19-e21. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000968. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Ploubidis, GB; Goodman, A; Bann, D; (2018) Association of nursery and early school attendance with later health behaviours, biomedical risk factors, and mortality: evidence from four decades of follow-up of participants in the 1958 birth cohort study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 72 (7) pp. 658-663. 10.1136/jech-2018-210667. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Russ, TC; Stamatakis, E; Kivimäki, M; (2017) Psychological distress in relation to site specific cancer mortality: pooling of unpublished data from 16 prospective cohort studies. BMJ , 356 , Article j108. 10.1136/bmj.j108. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Russ, TC; Starr, JM; Stamatakis, E; Kivimäki, M; (2014) Modifiable cardiovascular disease risk factors as predictors of dementia death: pooling of ten general population-based cohort studies. Journal of Negative Results in BioMedicine , 13 , Article 8. 10.1186/1477-5751-13-8. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Shipley, MJ; Jarrett, RJ; Breeze, E; Marmot, MG; Smith, GD; (2006) Obesity and overweight in relation to disease-specific mortality in men with and without existing coronary heart disease in London: the original Whitehall study. HEART , 92 (7) 886 - 892. 10.1136/hrt.2005.072637. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Shipley, MJ; Kvaavik, E; Russ, T; Hamer, M; Stamatakis, E; Kivimaki, M; (2018) Biomarker assessment of tobacco smoking exposure and risk of dementia death: pooling of individual participant data from 14 cohort studies. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 72 (6) pp. 513-515. 10.1136/jech-2017-209922. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Stamatakis, E; Bell, S; (2016) Psychological distress and risk of accidental death in the general population. Epidemiology , 27 (6) e38-e40. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000543. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Whitley, E; Gale, CR; Osborn, D; Tynelius, P; Rasmussen, F; (2012) Impact of mental health problems on case fatality in male cancer patients. British Journal of Cancer , 106 pp. 1842-1845. 10.1038/bjc.2012.150. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Zaninotto, P; (2018) Exposure to Passive Smoking and Impairment in Physical Function in Older People. Epidemiology , 29 (2) e11-e12. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000784. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Zaninotto, P; Elovainio, MJ; Hakulinen, CA; (2021) Are a lack social relationships and cigarette smoking really equally powerful predictors of mortality? Analyses of data from two cohort studies. Public Health in Practice , 2 , Article 100140. 10.1016/j.puhip.2021.100140. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Zaninotto, P; Steptoe, A; Lassale, C; (2017) Early Life Origins of Hearing Impairment in Older People. Epidemiology , 28 (4) e34-e35. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000682. Green open access
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Batty, GD; Zaninotto, P; Watt, RG; Bell, S; (2017) Associations of pet ownership with biomarkers of ageing: population based cohort study. BMJ , 359 , Article j5558. 10.1136/bmj.j5558. Green open access
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Beange, I; Kirkham, EJ; Fletcher-Watson, S; Iveson, MH; Lawrie, SM; Batty, GD; Boardman, JP; ... McIntosh, AM; + view all (2020) Using a knowledge exchange event to assess study participants’ attitudes to research in a rapidly evolving research context [version 2; peer review: 3 approved]. Wellcome Open Research , 5 , Article 24. 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15651.2. Green open access
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Beange, I; Kirkham, EJ; Fletcher-Watson, S; Iveson, MH; Lawrie, SM; Batty, GD; Boardman, JP; ... McIntosh, AM; + view all (2020) Using a knowledge exchange event to assess study participants' attitudes to research in a rapidly evolving research context [version 1; peer review: 3 approved]. Wellcome Open Research , 5 , Article 24. 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15651.1. Green open access
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Bell, JA; Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Singh-Manoux, A; Sabia, S; Kivimäki, M; (2015) Incidence of Metabolic Risk Factors Among Healthy Obese Adults: 20-Year Follow-Up. Journal of the American College of Cardiology , 66 (7) pp. 871-873. 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.06.014. Green open access
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Bell, JA; Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Singh-Manoux, A; Sabia, S; Kivimaki, M; (2014) Combined effect of physical activity and leisure time sitting on long-term risk of incident obesity and metabolic risk factor clustering. Diabetologia , 57 (10) pp. 2048-2056. 10.1007/s00125-014-3323-8. Green open access
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Bell, JA; Hamer, M; Sabia, S; Singh-Manoux, A; Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2015) The natural course of healthy obesity over 20 years. [Letter]. J Am Coll Cardiol , 65 (1) 101 - 102. 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.09.077. Green open access
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Bell, S; Russ, TC; Kivimäki, M; Stamatakis, E; Batty, GD; (2015) Dose-Response Association Between Psychological Distress and Risk of Completed Suicide in the General Population. JAMA Psychiatry , 72 (12) pp. 1254-1256. 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.2107. Green open access
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Boillot, A; El Halabi, B; Batty, GD; Range, H; Czernichow, S; Bouchard, P; (2011) Education as a Predictor of Chronic Periodontitis: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis Population-Based Studies. PLOS ONE , 6 (7) , Article e21508. 10.1371/journal.pone.0021508. Green open access
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Bouillon, K; Batty, GD; Hamer, M; Sabia, S; Shipley, MJ; Britton, A; Singh-Manoux, A; (2013) Cardiovascular disease risk scores in identifying future frailty: the Whitehall II prospective cohort study. Heart , 99 (10) pp. 737-742. 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302922. Green open access
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Bouillon, K; Kivimaki, M; Hamer, M; Sabia, S; Fransson, EI; Singh-Manoux, A; Gale, CR; (2013) Measures of frailty in population-based studies: An overview. BMC Geriatrics , 13 , Article 64. 10.1186/1471-2318-13-64. Green open access
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Bouillon, K; Kivimäki, M; Hamer, M; Shipley, MJ; Akbaraly, TN; Tabak, A; Singh-Manoux, A; (2013) Diabetes Risk Factors, Diabetes Risk Algorithms, and the Prediction of Future Frailty: The Whitehall II Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association , 14 (11) 851.e1-851.e6. 10.1016/j.jamda.2013.08.016. Green open access
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Bouillon, K; Sabia, S; Jokela, M; Gale, CR; Singh-Manoux, A; Shipley, MJ; Kivimäki, M; (2013) Validating a widely used measure of frailty: are all sub-components necessary? Evidence from the Whitehall II cohort study. AGE , 35 (4) pp. 1457-1465. 10.1007/s11357-012-9446-2. Green open access
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Brailean, A; Steptoe, A; Batty, GD; Zaninotto, P; Llewellyn, DJ; (2019) Are subjective memory complaints indicative of objective cognitive decline or depressive symptoms? Findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Journal of Psychiatric Research , 110 pp. 143-151. 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.12.005. Green open access
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Cadar, D; Abell, J; Matthews, FE; Brayne, C; David Batty, G; Llewellyn, DJ; Steptoe, A; (2020) Cohort Profile Update: The Harmonised Cognitive Assessment Protocol Sub-study of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA-HCAP). International Journal of Epidemiology 10.1093/ije/dyaa227. (In press). Green open access
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Cadar, D; Lassale, C; Davies, H; Llewellyn, DJ; Batty, GD; Steptoe, A; (2018) Individual and Area-Based Socioeconomic Factors Associated With Dementia Incidence in England: Evidence From a 12-Year Follow-up in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. JAMA Psychiatry , 75 (7) pp. 723-732. 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.1012. Green open access
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Calvin, CM; Batty, GD; Der, G; Brett, CE; Taylor, A; Pattie, A; Cukic, I; (2017) Childhood intelligence in relation to major causes of death in 68 year follow-up: prospective population study. BMJ - British Medical Journal , 357 , Article j2708. 10.1136/bmj.j2708. Green open access
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Chigogora, S; Zaninotto, P; Kivimaki, M; Steptoe, A; Batty, GD; (2016) Insulin-like growth factor 1 and risk of depression in older people: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Translational Psychiatry , 6 (9) , Article e898. 10.1038/tp.2016.167. Green open access
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Cukic, I; Brett, CE; Calvin, CM; Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; (2017) Childhood IQ and survival to 79: Follow-up of 94% of the Scottish Mental Survey 1947. Intelligence , 63 pp. 45-50. 10.1016/j.intell.2017.05.002. Green open access
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Daskalopoulou, M; George, J; Walters, K; Osborn, DP; Batty, GD; Stogiannis, D; Rapsomaniki, E; ... Hemingway, H; + view all (2016) Depression as a Risk Factor for the Initial Presentation of Twelve Cardiac, Cerebrovascular, and Peripheral Arterial Diseases: Data Linkage Study of 1.9 Million Women and Men. PLOS One , 11 (4) , Article e0153838. 10.1371/journal.pone.0153838. Green open access
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de Mestral, C; Bell, S; Hamer, M; Batty, GD; (2020) Out-of-home care in childhood and biomedical risk factors in middle-age: National birth cohort study. American Journal of Human Biology , 32 (3) , Article e23343. 10.1002/ajhb.23343. Green open access
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de Mestral, C; Bell, S; Stamatakis, E; Batty, GD; (2018) Testing differential associations between smoking and chronic disease across socioeconomic groups: pooled data from 15 prospective studies. Epidemiology 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000922. (In press). Green open access
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Der, G; Batty, GD; Benzeval, M; Deary, IJ; Green, MJ; McGlynn, L; McIntyre, A; ... Shiels, PG; + view all (2012) Is telomere length a biomarker for aging: cross-sectional evidence from the west of Scotland? PLOS One , 7 (9) , Article e45166. 10.1371/journal.pone.0045166. Green open access
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Doubal, FN; Ali, M; Batty, GD; Charidimou, A; Eriksdotter, M; Hofmann-Apitius, M; Kim, Y-H; ... Quinn, TJ; + view all (2017) Big data and data repurposing - using existing data to answer new questions in vascular dementia research. BMC Neurology , 17 , Article 72. 10.1186/s12883-017-0841-2. Green open access
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Dragano, N; Siegrist, J; Nyberg, ST; Lunau, T; Fransson, EI; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... Kivimaki, M; + view all (2017) Effort-reward imbalance at work and incident coronary heart disease: a multi-cohort study of 90,164 individuals. Epidemiology , 28 (4) pp. 619-626. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000666. Green open access
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Duthie, Ashleigh C; Hannah, Jean; Batty, G David; Deary, Ian J; Starr, John M; Smith, Daniel J; Russ, Tom C; (2023) Low-level lithium in drinking water and subsequent risk of dementia: Cohort study. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , 38 (3) , Article e5890. 10.1002/gps.5890. Green open access
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Echouffo-Tcheugui, JB; Batty, GD; Kivimäki, M; Kengne, AP; (2013) Risk Models to Predict Hypertension: A Systematic Review. PLoS One , 8 (7) , Article e67370. 10.1371/journal.pone.0067370. Green open access
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Elovainio, M; Ferrie, JE; Singh-Manoux, A; Shipley, M; Batty, GD; Head, J; Hamer, M; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2011) Socioeconomic Differences in Cardiometabolic Factors: Social Causation or Health-related Selection? Evidence From the Whitehall II Cohort Study, 1991–2004. American Journal of Epidemiology , 174 (7) pp. 779-789. 10.1093/aje/kwr149. Green open access
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Ferrie, JE; Virtanen, M; Jokela, M; Madsen, IEH; Heikkilä, K; Alfredsson, L; Batty, GD; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2016) Job insecurity and risk of diabetes: a meta-analysis of individual participant data. CMAJ , 188 (17-18) E447-E455. 10.1503/cmaj.150942. Green open access
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Ford, KJ; Batty, GD; Leist, AK; (2020) Examining gender differentials in the association of low control work with cognitive performance in older workers. European Journal of Public Health 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa173. (In press). Green open access
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Frank, P; Jokela, M; Batty, GD; Cadar, D; Steptoe, A; Kivimäki, M; (2021) Association Between Systemic Inflammation and Individual Symptoms of Depression: A Pooled Analysis of 15 Population-Based Cohort Studies. American Journal of Psychiatry , 178 (12) pp. 1107-1118. 10.1176/appi.ajp.2021.20121776. Green open access
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Frank, P; Jokela, M; Batty, GD; Lassale, C; Steptoe, A; Kivimäki, M; (2022) Overweight, obesity, and individual symptoms of depression: A multicohort study with replication in UK Biobank. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 105 pp. 192-200. 10.1016/j.bbi.2022.07.009. Green open access
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Frank, Philipp; Batty, G David; Pentti, Jaana; Jokela, Markus; Ervasti, Jenni; Steptoe, Andrew; Lewis, Glyn; (2024) Impact of physical and sexual abuse on risk of hospitalisations for physical and mental illnesses: insights from two large prospective cohort studies. The Lancet Regional Health - Europe , 40 , Article 100883. 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.100883. Green open access
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Fransson, EI; Nyberg, ST; Heikkilä, K; Alfredsson, L; Bacquer, DED; Batty, GD; Bonenfant, S; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2012) Comparison of alternative versions of the job demand-control scales in 17 European cohort studies: the IPD-Work consortium. BMC Public Health , 12 , Article 62. 10.1186/1471-2458-12-62. Green open access
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Fransson, EI; Nyberg, ST; Heikkilä, K; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; Borritz, M; Burr, H; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2015) Job strain and the risk of stroke: an individual-participant data meta-analysis. Stroke , 46 (2) pp. 557-559. 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.008019. Green open access
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Gale, CR; Čukić, I; Batty, GD; McIntosh, AM; Weiss, A; Deary, IJ; (2017) When Is Higher Neuroticism Protective Against Death? Findings From UK Biobank. Psychological Science , 28 (9) pp. 1345-1357. 10.1177/0956797617709813. Green open access
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Gale, CR; Deary, IJ; Batty, GD; (2019) Cognitive ability and risk of death from lower respiratory tract infection: findings from UK Biobank. Scientific Reports , 9 , Article 1342. 10.1038/s41598-018-38126-w. Green open access
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Gale, CR; Deary, IJ; Cooper, C; Batty, GD; (2012) Intelligence in childhood and chronic widespread pain in middle age: the National Child Development Survey. Pain , 153 (12) 2339 - 2344. 10.1016/j.pain.2012.07.027. Green open access
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Gale, CR; Deary, IJ; Wardle, J; Zaninotto, P; Batty, GD; (2015) Cognitive ability and personality as predictors of participation in a national colorectal cancer screening programme: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 69 (6) pp. 530-535. 10.1136/jech-2014-204888. Green open access
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Gallacher, K; Morrison, D; Jani, B; Macdonald, S; May, CR; Montori, VM; Erwin, PJ; ... Mair, FS; + view all (2013) Uncovering treatment burden as a key concept for stroke care: a systematic review of qualitative research. PLoS Medicine , 10 (6) , Article e1001473. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001473. Green open access
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Gray, L; Lee, IM; Sesso, HD; Batty, GD; (2012) Association of body mass index in early adulthood and middle age with future site-specific cancer mortality: the Harvard Alumni Health Study. Annals of Oncology , 23 (3) 754 -759. 10.1093/annonc/mdr270. Green open access
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Hagger-Johnson, G; Deary, IJ; Davies, CA; Weiss, A; Batty, GD; (2014) Reaction Time and Mortality from the Major Causes of Death: The NHANES-III Study. PLoS One , 9 (1) , Article e82959. 10.1371/journal.pone.0082959. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Batty, D; (2020) Markers of early life infection in relation to adult diabetes: prospective evidence from a national birth cohort study over four decades. Diabetes Care , 43 (5) e61-e62. 10.2337/dc19-2471. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Batty, GD; (2019) Association of body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio with brain structure UK Biobank study. Neurology , 92 (6) e594-e600. 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006879.

Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2016) Depressive symptoms and obesity: instrumental variable analysis using mother–offspring pairs in the 1970 British Cohort Study. International Journal of Obesity , 40 (11) pp. 1789-1793. 10.1038/ijo.2016.143. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Kivimäki, M; (2016) Obesity, Metabolic Health, and History of Cytomegalovirus Infection in the General Population. Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , 101 (4) pp. 1680-1685. 10.1210/jc.2015-4208. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2015) Sarcopenic obesity and risk of new onset depressive symptoms in older adults: English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. International Journal of Obesity , 39 (12) pp. 1717-1720. 10.1038/ijo.2015.124. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Gale, C; Batty, D; (2020) Diabetes, glycaemic control, and risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation: population-based, prospective cohort study. Metabolism , 112 , Article 154344. 10.1016/j.metabol.2020.154344. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Gale, C; Kivimaki, M; Batty, D; (2020) Overweight, Obesity, and Risk of Hospitalization for COVID-19: A Community-Based Cohort Study of Adults in the UK. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 117 (35) pp. 21011-21013. 10.1073/pnas.2011086117. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; (2020) Blood Pressure Trajectories in Youth and Hypertension Risk in Adulthood: the 1970 British. American Journal of Epidemiology , 189 (2) pp. 162-163. 10.1093/aje/kwz241. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Kivimaki, M; Batty, GD; (2016) Pulse rate reactivity in childhood as a risk factor for adult hypertension: the 1970 British cohort study. Journal of Hypertension , 34 (9) pp. 1804-1807. 10.1097/HJH.0000000000001023. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Kivimäki, M; Gale, CR; Batty, GD; (2020) Lifestyle risk factors, inflammatory mechanisms, and COVID-19 hospitalization: A community-based cohort study of 387,109 adults in UK. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 87 pp. 184-187. 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.059. Green open access
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Hamer, M; Kivimaki, M; Stamatakis, E; Batty, GD; (2019) Psychological distress and infectious disease mortality in the general population. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 76 pp. 280-283. 10.1016/j.bbi.2018.12.011. Green open access
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Hamer, M; O'Donovan, G; Batty, GD; Stamatakis, E; (2020) Estimated cardiorespiratory fitness in childhood and cardiometabolic health in adulthood: 1970 British Cohort Study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 10.1111/sms.13637. (In press). Green open access
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Hamer, M; Patalay, P; Bell, S; Batty, GD; (2020) Change in device-measured physical activity assessed in childhood and adolescence in relation to depressive symptoms: a general population-based cohort study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 10.1136/jech-2019-213399. (In press). Green open access
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Hamer, M; Sharma, N; Batty, GD; (2018) Association of objectively measured physical activity with brain structure: UK Biobank study. Journal of Internal Medicine , 284 (4) pp. 439-443. 10.1111/joim.12772. Green open access
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Heikkilä, K; Madsen, IE; Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Ahola, K; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2014) Job strain and the risk of inflammatory bowel diseases: individual-participant meta-analysis of 95 000 men and women. PLoS One , 9 (2) , Article e88711. 10.1371/journal.pone.0088711. Green open access
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Heikkilä, K; Madsen, IE; Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Ahola, K; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... for the IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2014) Job strain and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: an individual-participant meta-analysis. Eur Respir J , 44 (1) pp. 247-251. 10.1183/09031936.00205113. Green open access
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Heikkilä, K; Madsen, IE; Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Westerlund, H; Westerholm, PJ; Virtanen, M; ... the IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2014) Job strain and the risk of severe asthma exacerbations: a meta-analysis of individual-participant data from 100 000 European men and women. Allergy , 69 (6) pp. 775-783. 10.1111/all.12381. Green open access
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Heikkilä, K; Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Alfredsson, L; De Bacquer, D; Bjorner, JB; Bonenfant, S; ... IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2012) Job strain and alcohol intake: a collaborative meta-analysis of individual-participant data from 140,000 men and women. PLOS One , 7 (7) , Article e40101. 10.1371/journal.pone.0040101. Green open access
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Heikkilä, K; Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Alfredsson, L; De Bacquer, D; Bjorner, JB; Bonenfant, S; ... IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2012) Job strain and tobacco smoking: an individual-participant data meta-analysis of 166,130 adults in 15 European studies. PLoS One , 7 (7) , Article e35463. 10.1371/journal.pone.0035463. Green open access
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Heikkila, K; Nyberg, ST; Madsen, IE; de Vroome, E; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JJ; Borritz, M; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2016) Long working hours and cancer risk: a multi-cohort study. British Journal of Cancer , 114 (7) pp. 813-818. 10.1038/bjc.2016.9. Green open access
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Howard, DM; Adams, MJ; Clarke, T-K; Wigmore, EM; Zeng, Y; Hagenaars, SP; Lyall, DM; ... McIntosh, AM; + view all (2017) Haplotype-based association analysis of general cognitive ability in Generation Scotland, the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, and UK Biobank. Wellcome Open Res , 2 , Article 61. 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.12171.1. Green open access
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Iveson, MH; Ball, EL; Whalley, HC; Deary, IJ; Cox, SR; Batty, GD; John, A; (2024) Childhood cognitive ability and self-harm and suicide in later life. SSM - Population Health , 25 , Article 101592. 10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101592. Green open access
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Iveson, MH; Cukic, I; Der, G; Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; (2017) Intelligence and all-cause mortality in the 6-Day Sample of the Scottish Mental Survey 1947 and their siblings: testing the contribution of family background. International Journal of Epidemiology , Article dyx168. 10.1093/ije/dyx168. Green open access
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Jokela, M; Airaksinen, J; Virtanen, M; Batty, GD; Kivimäki, M; Hakulinen, C; (2020) Personality, disability-free life years, and life expectancy: Individual participant meta-analysis of 131,195 individuals from 10 cohort studies. Journal of Personality , 88 (3) pp. 596-605. 10.1111/jopy.12513. Green open access
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Jokela, M; Hintsanen, M; Hakulinen, C; Batty, GD; Nabi, H; Singh-Manoux, A; Kivimäki, M; (2013) Association of personality with the development and persistence of obesity: a meta-analysis based on individual-participant data. Obes Rev , 14 (4) 315 - 323. 10.1111/obr.12007. Green open access
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Kauppi, M; Kawachi, I; Batty, GD; Oksanen, T; Elovainio, M; Pentti, J; Aalto, V; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2018) Characteristics of Social Networks and Mortality Risk: Evidence From Two Prospective Cohort Studies. American Journal Of Epidemiology , 187 (4) pp. 746-753. 10.1093/aje/kwx301. Green open access
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Kengne, AP; Czernichow, S; Hamer, M; Batty, GD; Stamatakis, E; (2012) Anaemia, haemoglobin level and cause-specific mortality in people with and without diabetes. PLOS One , 7 (8) , Article e41875. 10.1371/journal.pone.0041875. Green open access
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Kivimäki, Mika; Batty, G David; Pentti, Jaana; Suomi, Juuso; Nyberg, Solja T; Merikanto, Joonas; Nordling, Kalle; ... Vahtera, Jussi; + view all (2023) Climate Change, Summer Temperature, and Heat-Related Mortality in Finland: Multicohort Study with Projections for a Sustainable vs. Fossil-Fueled Future to 2050. Environmental Health Perspectives , 131 (12) , Article 127020. 10.1289/EHP12080. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; (2015) Commentary: Antidepressants and diabetes risk: why are there discrepant findings from cohort studies based on patient records and those based on serial phenotyping? International Journal of Epidemiology , 44 (6) pp. 1940-1942. 10.1093/ije/dyv186. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; Hublin, C; (2011) Shift work as a risk factor for future type 2 diabetes: evidence, mechanisms, implications, and future research directions. PLoS Medicine , 8 (12) , Article e1001138. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001138. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; Kawachi, I; Virtanen, M; Singh-Manoux, A; Brunner, EJ; (2014) DON'T LET THE TRUTH GET IN THE WAY OF A GOOD STORY: AN ILLUSTRATION OF CITATION BIAS IN EPIDEMIOLOGIC RESEARCH. Am J Epidemiol , 180 (4) pp. 446-448. 10.1093/aje/kwu164. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; Pentti, J; Nyberg, ST; Lindbohm, JV; Ervasti, J; Gonzales-Inca, C; ... Vahtera, J; + view all (2021) Modifications to residential neighbourhood characteristics and risk of 79 common health conditions: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Public Health , 6 (6) e396-e407. 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00066-9. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; Pentti, J; Shipley, MJ; Sipilä, PN; Nyberg, ST; Suominen, SB; ... Vahtera, J; + view all (2020) Association between socioeconomic status and the development of mental and physical health conditions in adulthood: a multi-cohort study. The Lancet Public Health , 5 (3) e140-e149. 10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30248-8. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; Singh-Manoux, A; Britton, A; Brunner, EJ; Shipley, MJ; (2017) Validity of Cardiovascular Disease Event Ascertainment Using Linkage to UK Hospital Records. Epidemiology , 28 (5) pp. 735-739. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000688. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Jokela, M; Nyberg, ST; Singh-Manoux, A; Fransson, EI; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... Virtanen, M; + view all (2015) Long working hours and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished data for 603 838 individuals. The Lancet , 386 (10005) pp. 1739-1746. 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60295-1. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Kuosma, E; Ferrie, JE; Luukkonen, R; Nyberg, ST; Alfredsson, L; Batty, GD; ... Jokela, M; + view all (2017) Overweight, obesity, and risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity: pooled analysis of individual-level data for 120 813 adults from 16 cohort studies from the USA and Europe. The Lancet Public Health , 2 (6) e277-e285. 10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30074-9. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Luukkonen, R; Batty, GD; Ferrie, JE; Pentti, J; Nyberg, ST; Shipley, MJ; ... Jokela, M; + view all (2018) Body mass index and risk of dementia: Analysis of individual-level data from 1.3 million individuals. Alzheimer's & Dementia , 14 (5) pp. 601-609. 10.1016/j.jalz.2017.09.016. Green open access
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Kivimaki, M; Nyberg, ST; Batty, GD; Kawachi, I; Jokela, M; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... Tabak, AG; + view all (2017) Long working hours as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation: a multi-cohort study. European Heart Journal , 38 (34) pp. 2621-2628. 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx324. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Nyberg, ST; Batty, GD; Madsen, IEH; Tabák, AG; IPD-Work Consortium, .; (2018) Long Working Hours and Risk of Venous Thromboembolism. Epidemiology , 29 (5) e42-e44. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000862. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Nyberg, ST; Batty, GD; Shipley, MJ; Ferrie, JE; Virtanen, M; Marmot, MG; ... Hamer, M; + view all (2011) Does adding information on job strain improve risk prediction for coronary heart disease beyond the standard Framingham risk score? The Whitehall II study. International Journal of Epidemiology , 40 (6) 1577 - 1584. 10.1093/ije/dyr078. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Pentti, J; Ferrie, JE; Batty, GD; Nyberg, ST; Jokela, M; Virtanen, M; ... IPD-Work consortium; + view all (2018) Work stress and risk of death in men and women with and without cardiometabolic disease: a multicohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinology , 6 (9) pp. 705-713. 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30140-2. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Shipley, MJ; Bell, JA; Brunner, EJ; Batty, GD; Singh-Manoux, A; (2015) Underweight as a risk factor for respiratory death in the Whitehall cohort study: exploring reverse causality using a 45-year follow-up. Thorax 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2015-207449. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Singh-Manoux, A; Batty, GD; Sabia, S; Sommerlad, A; Floud, S; Jokela, M; ... Strandberg, T; + view all (2020) Association of Alcohol-Induced Loss of Consciousness and Overall Alcohol Consumption With Risk for Dementia. JAMA Network Open , 3 (9) , Article e2016084. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.16084. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Singh-Manoux, A; Pentti, J; Sabia, S; Nyberg, ST; Alfredsson, L; Goldberg, M; ... IPD-Work consortium; + view all (2019) Physical inactivity, cardiometabolic disease, and risk of dementia: an individual-participant meta-analysis. BMJ , 365 , Article l1495. 10.1136/bmj.l1495. Green open access
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Kivimäki, M; Virtanen, M; Nyberg, ST; David Batty, G; (2020) The WHO/ILO report on long working hours and ischaemic heart disease - Conclusions are not supported by the evidence. Environment International , 144 , Article 106048. 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106048. Green open access
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Kvaavik, E; Tverdal, A; Batty, GD; (2021) Biomarker-assessed passive smoking in relation to cause-specific mortality: pooled data from 12 prospective cohort studies comprising 36 584 individuals. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 10.1136/jech-2020-215398. (In press). Green open access
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Lassale, C; Batty, GD; Akbaraly, T; (2019) Reply to Veronese and Smith: Healthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. [Letter]. Molecular Psychiatry 10.1038/s41380-019-0510-5. (In press). Green open access
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Lassale, C; Batty, GD; Baghdadli, A; Jacka, F; Sánchez-Villegas, A; Kivimäki, M; Akbaraly, T; (2019) Correction: Healthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. [Corrigendum]. Molecular Psychiatry , 24 p. 1094. 10.1038/s41380-018-0299-7. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Batty, GD; Baghdadli, A; Jacka, F; Sánchez-Villegas, A; Kivimäki, M; Akbaraly, T; (2019) Healthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Molecular Psychiatry , 24 pp. 965-986. 10.1038/s41380-018-0237-8. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Batty, GD; Steptoe, A; Cadar, D; Akbaraly, TN; Kivimäki, M; Zaninotto, P; (2019) Association of 10-year C-reactive protein trajectories with markers of healthy aging: findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Journals of Gerontology: Series A , 74 (2) pp. 195-203. 10.1093/gerona/gly028. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Batty, GD; Steptoe, A; Zaninotto, P; (2017) Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 in relation to future hearing impairment: findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Sci Rep , 7 (1) , Article 4212. 10.1038/s41598-017-04526-7. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Gaye, B; Hamer, M; Gale, CR; David Batty, G; (2020) Ethnic Disparities in Hospitalisation for COVID-19 in England: The Role of Socioeconomic Factors, Mental Health, and Inflammatory and Pro-inflammatory Factors in a Community-based Cohort Study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 88 pp. 44-49. 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.074. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Hamer, M; Hernáez, Á; Gale, CR; Batty, GD; (2021) Association of pre-pandemic high-density lipoprotein cholesterol with risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation and death: The UK Biobank cohort study. Preventive Medicine Reports , 23 , Article 101461. 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101461. Green open access
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Lassale, C; Vullo, P; Cadar, D; David Batty, G; Steptoe, A; Zaninotto, P; (2020) Association of inflammatory markers with hearing impairment: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 83 pp. 112-119. 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.09.020. Green open access
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Lawlor, DA; Morton, S; Batty, GD; Macintyre, S; Clark, H; Smith, GD; (2007) Obstetrician-Assessed Maternal Health at Pregnancy Predicts Offspring Future Health. PLOS ONE , 2 (8) , Article e666. 10.1371/journal.pone.0000666. Green open access
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Lee, CM; Woodward, M; Batty, GD; Beiser, AS; Bell, S; Berr, C; Bjertness, E; ... Huxley, RR; + view all (2020) Association of anthropometry and weight change with risk of dementia and its major subtypes: A meta-analysis consisting 2.8 million adults with 57 294 cases of dementia. Obesity Reviews , 21 (4) , Article e12989. 10.1111/obr.12989. Green open access
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Lindbohm, JV; Sipilä, PN; Mars, N; Knüppel, A; Pentti, J; Nyberg, ST; Frank, P; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2021) Association between change in cardiovascular risk scores and future cardiovascular disease: analyses of data from the Whitehall II longitudinal, prospective cohort study. The Lancet Digital Health , 3 (7) e434-e444. 10.1016/S2589-7500(21)00079-0. Green open access
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Madsen, IE; Nyberg, ST; Magnusson Hanson, LL; Ferrie, JE; Ahola, K; Alfredsson, L; Batty, GD; ... IPD-Work Consortium, .; + view all (2017) Job strain as a risk factor for clinical depression: systematic review and meta-analysis with additional individual participant data. Psychological Medicine , 47 (8) pp. 1342-1356. 10.1017/S003329171600355X. Green open access
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Magnusson Hanson, LL; Virtanen, M; Rod, NH; Steptoe, A; Head, J; David Batty, G; Kivimäki, M; (2019) Does inflammation provide a link between psychosocial work characteristics and diabetes? Analysis of the role of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in the Whitehall II cohort study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.01.017. (In press). Green open access
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McCartney, G; Shipley, M; Hart, C; Davey-Smith, G; Kivimäki, M; Walsh, D; Watt, GC; (2012) Why do males in Scotland die younger than those in England? Evidence from three prospective cohort studies. PLOS One , 7 (7) , Article e38860. 10.1371/journal.pone.0038860. Green open access
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Millar, K; Lloyd, SM; McLean, JS; Batty, GD; Burns, H; Cavanagh, J; Deans, KA; ... Tannahill, C; + view all (2013) Personality, socio-economic status and inflammation: cross-sectional, population-based study. PLoS One , 8 (3) , Article e58256. 10.1371/journal.pone.0058256. Green open access
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Miller, AM; Purves, D; McConnachie, A; Asquith, DL; Batty, GD; Burns, H; Cavanagh, J; ... Sattar, N; + view all (2012) Soluble ST2 associates with diabetes but not established cardiovascular risk factors: a new inflammatory pathway of relevance to diabetes? PLoS One , 7 (10) , Article e47830. 10.1371/journal.pone.0047830. Green open access
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Navrady, LB; Ritchie, SJ; Chan, SWY; Kerr, DM; Adams, MJ; Hawkins, EH; Porteous, D; ... McIntosh, AM; + view all (2017) Intelligence and neuroticism in relation to depression and psychological distress: Evidence from two large population cohorts. European Psychiatry , 43 pp. 58-65. 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.12.012. Green open access
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Nyberg, Solja T; Batty, G David; Pentti, Jaana; Madsen, Ida EH; Alfredsson, Lars; Bjorner, Jakob B; Borritz, Marianne; ... Kivimäki, Mika; + view all (2022) Association of alcohol use with years lived without major chronic diseases: A multicohort study from the IPD-Work consortium and UK Biobank. The Lancet Regional Health Europe , 19 , Article 100417. 10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100417. Green open access
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Nyberg, ST; Batty, GD; Kivimaki, M; (2019) Underestimating the true impact of obesity – Authors' reply. Lancet Public Health , 4 (1) e17-e17. 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30260-3. Green open access
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Nyberg, ST; Batty, GD; Pentti, J; Virtanen, M; Alfredsson, L; Fransson, EI; Goldberg, M; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2018) Obesity and loss of disease-free years owing to major non-communicable diseases: a multicohort study. The Lancet Public Health , 3 (10) e490-e497. 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30139-7. Green open access
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Nyberg, ST; Fransson, EI; Heikkilä, K; Alfredsson, L; Casini, A; Clays, E; De Bacquer, D; ... IPD-Work Consortium; + view all (2013) Job strain and cardiovascular disease risk factors: meta-analysis of individual-participant data from 47,000 men and women. PLoS One , 8 (6) , Article e67323. 10.1371/journal.pone.0067323. Green open access
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Nyberg, ST; Singh-Manoux, A; Pentti, J; Madsen, IEH; Sabia, S; Alfredsson, L; Bjorner, JB; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2020) Association of Healthy Lifestyle With Years Lived Without Major Chronic Diseases. JAMA Internal Medicine , 180 (5) pp. 760-768. 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.0618. Green open access
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Packard, CJ; Bezlyak, V; McLean, JS; Batty, GD; Ford, I; Burns, H; Cavanagh, J; ... Tannahill, C; + view all (2011) Early life socioeconomic adversity is associated in adult life with chronic inflammation, carotid atherosclerosis, poorer lung function and decreased cognitive performance: a cross-sectional, population-based study. BMC Public Health , 11 , Article 42. 10.1186/1471-2458-11-42. Green open access
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Ploubidis, GB; Batty, GD; Patalay, P; Bann, D; Goodman, A; (2020) Association of Early-Life Mental Health With Biomarkers in Midlife and Premature Mortality: Evidence From the 1958 British Birth Cohort. JAMA Psychiatry 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.2893. (In press).

Robertson, T; Batty, GD; Der, G; Green, MJ; McGlynn, LM; McIntyre, A; Shiels, PG; (2012) Is telomere length socially patterned? Evidence from the West of Scotland Twenty-07 Study. PLoS One , 7 (7) , Article e41805. 10.1371/journal.pone.0041805. Green open access
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Russ, Tom C; Harris, Sarah E; Batty, G David; (2021) Pulmonary Function and Risk of Alzheimer Dementia: Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study. Chest , 160 (1) pp. 274-276. 10.1016/j.chest.2020.11.056. Green open access
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Russ, TC; Hannah, J; Batty, GD; Booth, CC; Deary, IJ; Starr, JM; (2017) Childhood cognitive ability and incident dementia: the 1932 Scottish Mental Survey cohort into their tenth decade. Epidemiology , 28 (3) pp. 361-364. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000626. Green open access
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Russ, TC; Killin, LOJ; Hannah, J; Batty, GD; Deary, IJ; Starr, JM; (2019) Aluminium and fluoride in drinking water in relation to later dementia risk. The British Journal of Psychiatry pp. 1-6. 10.1192/bjp.2018.287. (In press). Green open access
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Russ, TC; Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; (2020) Respiratory Disease and Lower Pulmonary Function as Risk Factors for Dementia: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis. Chest , 157 (6) pp. 1538-1558. 10.1016/j.chest.2019.12.012. Green open access
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Russ, TC; Kivimäki, M; Morling, JR; Starr, JM; Stamatakis, E; Batty, GD; (2015) Association Between Psychological Distress and Liver Disease Mortality: A Meta-analysis of Individual Study Participants. Gastroenterology , 148 (5) 958-966.e4. 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.02.004. Green open access
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Russ, TC; Lee, IM; Sesso, HD; Muniz-Terrera, G; Batty, GD; Five-decade trajectories in body mass index in relation to dementia death: follow-up of 33,083 male Harvard University alumni. International Journal of Obesity 10.1038/s41366-018-0274-z. (In press). Green open access
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Shiels, PG; McGlynn, LM; MacIntyre, A; Johnson, PCD; Batty, GD; Burns, H; Cavanagh, J; ... Packard, CJ; + view all (2011) Accelerated Telomere Attrition Is Associated with Relative Household Income, Diet and Inflammation in the pSoBid Cohort. PLOS ONE , 6 (7) , Article e22521. 10.1371/journal.pone.0022521. Green open access
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Sims, Kendra D; Smit, Ellen; Batty, George David; Hystad, Perry W; Odden, Michelle C; (2021) Intersectional Discrimination and Change in Blood Pressure Control among Older Adults: The Health and Retirement Study. Journal of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , 77 (2) pp. 375-382. 10.1093/gerona/glab234. Green open access
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Sims, Kendra D; Willis, Mary D; Hystad, Perry W; Batty, G David; Bibbins-Domingo, Kirsten; Smit, Ellen; Odden, Michelle C; (2023) Neighborhood Characteristics and Elevated Blood Pressure in Older Adults. JAMA Network Open , 6 (9) , Article e2335534. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.35534. Green open access
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Sipilä, Pyry N; Lindbohm, Joni V; David Batty, G; Heikkilä, Nelli; Vahtera, Jussi; Suominen, Sakari; Väänänen, Ari; ... Kivimäki, Mika; + view all (2023) Severe Infection and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Multicohort Study. Circulation 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.061183. (In press). Green open access
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Stringhini, S; Batty, GD; Bovet, P; Shipley, MJ; Marmot, MG; Kumari, M; Tabak, AG; (2013) Association of Lifecourse Socioeconomic Status with Chronic Inflammation and Type 2 Diabetes Risk: The Whitehall II Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med , 10 (7) , Article e1001479. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001479. Green open access
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Stringhini, S; Zaninotto, P; Kumari, M; Kivimaki, M; Batty, GD; (2016) Lifecourse socioeconomic status and type 2 diabetes: the role of chronic inflammation in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Scientific Reports , 6 , Article 24780. 10.1038/srep24780. Green open access
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Stringhini, S; Zaninotto, P; Kumari, M; Kivimäki, M; Lassale, C; Batty, GD; (2018) Socio-economic trajectories and cardiovascular disease mortality in older people: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. International Journal of Epidemiology , 47 (1) pp. 36-46. 10.1093/ije/dyx106. Green open access
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Tabassum, F; Batty, GD; (2013) Are Current UK National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Obesity Risk Guidelines Useful? Cross-Sectional Associations with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in a Large, Representative English Population. PLoS One , 8 (7) , Article e67764. 10.1371/journal.pone.0067764. Green open access
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Velupillai, YN; Packard, CJ; Batty, GD; Bezlyak, V; Burns, H; Cavanagh, J; Deans, K; ... Tannahill, C; + view all (2008) Psychological, social and biological determinants of ill health (pSoBid): Study Protocol of a population-based study. BMC Public Health , 8 , Article 126. 10.1186/1471-2458-8-126. Green open access
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Viner, RM; Ross, D; Hardy, R; Kuh, D; Power, C; Johnson, A; Wellings, K; ... Batty, GD; + view all (2015) Life course epidemiology: recognising the importance of adolescence. [Editorial comment]. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 69 (8) pp. 719-720. 10.1136/jech-2014-205300. Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Elovainio, M; Josefsson, K; Batty, GD; Singh-Manoux, A; Kivimäki, M; (2016) Coronary heart disease and risk factors as predictors of trajectories of psychological distress from midlife to old age. Heart 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310207. Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Ferrie, JE; Batty, GD; Elovainio, M; Jokela, M; Vahtera, J; Singh-Manoux, A; (2015) Socioeconomic and psychosocial adversity in midlife and depressive symptoms post retirement: a 21-year follow-up of the Whitehall II study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , 23 (1) 99-109.e1. 10.1016/j.jagp.2014.04.001. Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Jokela, M; Lallukka, T; Magnusson Hanson, L; Pentti, J; Nyberg, ST; Alfredsson, L; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2019) Long working hours and change in body weight: analysis of individual-participant data from 19 cohort studies. International Journal of Obesity 10.1038/s41366-019-0480-3. (In press). Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Jokela, M; Madsen, IE; Magnusson Hanson, LL; Lallukka, T; Nyberg, ST; Alfredsson, L; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2018) Long working hours and depressive symptoms: systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies and unpublished individual participant data. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health , 44 (3) pp. 239-250. 10.5271/sjweh.3712. Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Oksanen, T; Batty, GD; Ala-Mursula, L; Salo, P; Elovainio, M; Pentti, J; ... Kivimäki, M; + view all (2014) Extending Employment beyond the Pensionable Age: A Cohort Study of the Influence of Chronic Diseases, Health Risk Factors, and Working Conditions. PLoS One , 9 (2) , Article e88695 . 10.1371/journal.pone.0088695. Green open access
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Virtanen, M; Singh-Manoux, A; Batty, GD; Ebmeier, KP; Jokela, M; Harmer, CJ; Kivimaki, M; (2017) The level of cognitive function and recognition of emotions in older adults. PLoS ONE , 12 (10) , Article e0185513. 10.1371/journal.pone.0185513. Green open access
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Walsh, D; McCartney, G; Collins, C; Taulbut, M; Batty, GD; (2017) History, politics and vulnerability: explaining excess mortality in Scotland and Glasgow. Public Health , 151 pp. 1-12. 10.1016/j.puhe.2017.05.016. Green open access
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Weiss, A; Gale, CR; Čukić, I; Batty, GD; McIntosh, AM; Deary, IJ; (2019) Conditioning on a Collider May or May Not Explain the Relationship Between Lower Neuroticism and Premature Mortality in the Study by Gale et al. (2017): A Reply to Richardson, Davey Smith, and Munafò (2019). [Letter]. Psychological Science 10.1177/0956797619833325. (In press). Green open access
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White, J; Fluharty, M; de Groot, R; Bell, S; Batty, GD; (2021) Mortality among rough sleepers, squatters, residents of homeless shelters or hotels and sofa-surfers: a pooled analysis of UK birth cohorts. International Journal of Epidemiology 10.1093/ije/dyab253. (In press). Green open access
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White, JW; Hamer, M; Batty, GD; (2021) Homelessness in early adulthood and biomedical risk factors by middle-age: the 1970 British Cohort Study. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 10.1136/jech-2021-217457. (In press). Green open access
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White, J; Bell, S; Batty, GD; (2020) Association of illicit drug use in adolescence with socioeconomic and criminal justice outcomes in adulthood: prospective findings from a UK national birth cohort. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 74 (9) pp. 705-709. 10.1136/jech-2019-213282. Green open access
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White, J; Bell, S; Batty, GD; (2020) Does the social context of early alcohol use affect alcohol-related harms in adulthood? Findings from a national birth cohort. Preventive Medicine , 130 , Article 105947. 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105947. (In press). Green open access
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White, J; Greene, G; Kivimaki, M; Batty, GD; (2018) Association between changes in lifestyle and all-cause mortality: the Health and Lifestyle Survey. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 72 (8) 10.1136/jech-2017-210363. Green open access
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White, J; Kivimäki, M; Batty, GD; (2018) Changes in Health Behaviors and Longevity. Epidemiology , 29 (4) e26-e27. 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000824. Green open access
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White, J; Kivimäki, M; Jokela, M; Batty, GD; (2016) Association of inflammation with specific symptoms of depression in a general population of older people: The English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 61 pp. 27-30. 10.1016/j.bbi.2016.08.012. Green open access
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White, J; Mortensen, LH; Kivimäki, M; Gale, CR; Batty, GD; (2013) Interarm differences in systolic blood pressure and mortality among US army veterans: aetiological associations and risk prediction in the Vietnam experience study. Eur J Prev Cardiol , 21 (11) pp. 1394-1400. 10.1177/2047487313496193. Green open access
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White, J; Zaninotto, P; Walters, K; Kivimaeki, M; Demakakos, P; Biddulph, J; Kumari, M; ... Batty, GD; + view all (2016) Duration of depressive symptoms and mortality risk: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA). British Journal Of Psychiatry , 208 (4) pp. 337-342. 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.155333. Green open access
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White, J; Zaninotto, P; Walters, K; Kivimaeki, M; Demakakos, P; Shankar, A; Kumari, M; ... Batty, GD; + view all (2015) Severity of depressive symptoms as a predictor of mortality: the English longitudinal study of ageing. Psychological Medicine , 45 (13) pp. 2771-2779. 10.1017/S0033291715000732. Green open access
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White, JW; Gale, CR; Batty, GD; (2012) Intelligence quotient in childhood and the risk of illegal drug use in middle-age: the 1958 National Child Development Survey. Annals of Epidemiology , 22 (9) 654 - 657. 10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.06.001. Green open access
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Whitley, E; Deary, IJ; Der, G; Batty, GD; Benzeval, M; (2012) Paternal age in relation to offspring intelligence in the West of Scotland Twenty-07 prospective cohort study. PLoS One , 7 (12) , Article e52112. 10.1371/journal.pone.0052112. Green open access
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Whitley, E; Deary, IJ; Ritchie, SJ; Batty, GD; Kumari, M; Benzeval, M; (2016) Variations in cognitive abilities across the life course: Cross-sectional evidence from Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study. Intelligence , 59 pp. 39-50. 10.1016/j.intell.2016.07.001. Green open access
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Xie, Tiffany; De Mestral, Carlos; Batty, G David; (2021) Association of public care in childhood with social, criminal, cognitive, and health outcomes in middle-age: five decades of follow-up of members of the 1958 birth cohort study. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health , 75 (3) pp. 289-296. 10.1136/jech-2020-214737. Green open access
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Zaninotto, P; Batty, D; Allerhand, M; Deary, JI; (2018) Cognitive function trajectories and their determinants in older people: 8 years of follow-up in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 10.1136/jech-2017-210116. (In press). Green open access
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Zaninotto, P; Batty, GD; Stenholm, S; Kawachi, I; Hyde, M; Goldberg, M; Westerlund, H; ... Head, J; + view all (2020) Socioeconomic Inequalities in Disability-free Life Expectancy in Older People from England and the United States: A Cross-national Population-Based Study. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A , Article glz266. 10.1093/gerona/glz266. (In press). Green open access
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Zloof, Yair; Nitecki, Maya; Simchoni, Maya; Adar, Ofek; Tsur, AM; Derazne, Estela; Tzur, Avishai; ... Twig, Gilad; + view all (2025) Overweight and obesity among Israeli adolescents and the risk for serious morbidity in early young adulthood: a nationwide retrospective cohort study. The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology , 13 (2) pp. 97-106. 10.1016/S2213-8587(24)00287-0. Green open access
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Working / discussion paper

Lassale, C; Gaye, B; Hamer, M; Gale, CR; Batty, GD; (2020) Ethnic Disparities in Hospitalization for COVID-19: a Community-Based Cohort Study in the UK. medRxiv Green open access
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Conference item

Akasaki, M; Batty, D; Steptoe, A; Nicholas, O; Valencia-Hernandez, C; Hardy, R; Abell, J; (2020) ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES, POPULATION ATTRIBUTABLE RISK AND INCREMENTAL RISK OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE: A 13 YEARS FOLLOW-UP OF THE WHITEHALL II COHORT STUDY. Presented at: Society for Social Medicine and Population Health Annual Scientific Meeting 2020, University of Cambridge. Green open access
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Cadar, D; Davies, H; Llewellyn, D; Batty, D; Steptoe, A; (2018) Trajectories of functional impairment and depressive symptoms in relation to subsequent dementia risk: Evidence from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Presented at: Annual Scientific Meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Boston, Massachusetts. Green open access
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Cadar, D; Hackett, RA; Mischie, M; Llewellyn, DJ; Batty, D; Steptoe, A; (2017) Association of physical activity as a distinctive feature of clustering of lifestyle behaviours with dementia risk: evidence from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Presented at: Public Health Science, UK. Green open access
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Thesis

Chigogora, Sungano; (2018) Behavioural and biological predictors of depression in older age: The role of internet use, insulin-like growth factor 1, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Doctoral thesis (Ph.D), UCL (University College London). Green open access
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This list was generated on Sun Jan 11 09:10:15 2026 GMT.