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Number of items: 50.

2025

Moreno, Rui; Rhodes, Andrew; Ranzani, Otavio; Salluh, Jorge IF; Berger-Estilita, Joana; Coopersmith, Craig M; Juffermans, Nicole P; ... Singer, Mervyn; + view all (2025) Rationale and Methodological Approach Underlying the Development of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)–2 Score. Jama Network Open , 8 (10) , Article e2545040. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.45040. Green open access
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Ranzani, Otavio T; Singer, Mervyn; Salluh, Jorge IF; Shankar-Hari, Manu; Pilcher, David; Berger-Estilita, Joana; Coopersmith, Craig M; ... Moreno, Rui; + view all (2025) Development and Validation of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)-2 Score. Journal of the American Medical Association 10.1001/jama.2025.20516. (In press). Green open access
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Villa, A; Xue, H; Scully, M; David, S; Bercades, G; Brealey, D; Singer, M; ... Arulkumaran, N; + view all (2025) Plasma from patients with sepsis induces release of neutrophil extracellular traps from healthy volunteer neutrophils ex vivo. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 135 (4) pp. 1116-1118. 10.1016/j.bja.2025.06.046.

2024

Pisciotta, Walter; Passannante, Alberto; Arina, Pietro; Alotaibi, Khalid; Ambler, Gareth; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2024) High-flow nasal oxygen versus conventional oxygen therapy and noninvasive ventilation in COVID-19 respiratory failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. British Journal of Anaesthesia 10.1016/j.bja.2023.12.022. (In press). Green open access
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Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Serisier, Aimee; Brealey, David; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2024) Immunophenotyping patients with sepsis and underlying haematological malignancy reveals defects in monocyte and lymphocyte function. Intensive Care Medicine Experimental , 12 (1) , Article 3. 10.1186/s40635-023-00578-4. Green open access
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2023

Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; Singer, Mervyn; Howorka, Stefan; Burns, Jonathan R; (2023) Creating complex protocells and prototissues using simple DNA building blocks. Nature Communications , 14 , Article 1314. 10.1038/s41467-023-36875-5. Green open access
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Choi, Sang Ho; Cesar, Antoni; Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Saleem, Naveed; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; Singer, Mervyn; (2023) Efficacy of Doxycycline for Mild-to-moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Clinical Infectious Diseases , 76 (4) pp. 683-691. 10.1093/cid/ciac615. Green open access
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Choi, Sang-Ho; Cesar, Antoni; Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Saleem, Naveed; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; Singer, Mervyn; (2023) Respiratory fluoroquinolone monotherapy versus β-lactam plus macrolide combination therapy for hospitalized adults with community-acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents , 62 (3) , Article 106905. 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2023.106905. Green open access
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Saleem, Naveed; Kulkarni, Adarsh; Chandos Snow, Timothy Arthur; Ambler, Gareth; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2023) Effect of Corticosteroids on Mortality and Clinical Cure in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression of Randomized Control Trials. Chest , 163 (3) pp. 484-497. 10.1016/j.chest.2022.08.2229. Green open access
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Stein, DF; Foley, C; Byott, M; Nastouli, E; Ambler, G; Arulkumaran, N; (2023) Biological sex is associated with heterogeneous responses to IL-6 receptor inhibitor treatment in COVID-19—A retrospective cohort study. Scientific Reports , 13 (1) , Article 13504. 10.1038/s41598-023-40744-y. (In press). Green open access
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2022

Ahmed, WUR; Bhatia, S; McLean, KA; Khaw, R; Baker, D; Kamarajah, SK; Bell, S; ... Eftychiou, S; + view all (2022) Validation of the OAKS prognostic model for acute kidney injury after gastrointestinal surgery. BJS Open , 6 (1) , Article zrab150. 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab150. Green open access
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Chan, XHS; O'Connor, CJ; Martyn, E; Clegg, AJ; Choy, BJK; Soares, AL; Shulman, R; ... Wilson, APR; + view all (2022) Reducing broad-spectrum antibiotic use in intensive care unit between first and second waves of COVID-19 did not adversely affect mortality. Journal of Hospital Infection , 124 pp. 37-46. 10.1016/j.jhin.2022.03.007. Green open access
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Peters, VBM; Arulkumaran, N; Melis, MJ; Gaupp, C; Roger, T; Shankar-Hari, M; Singer, M; (2022) Butyrate Supplementation Exacerbates Myocardial and Immune Cell Mitochondrial Dysfunction in a Rat Model of Faecal Peritonitis. Life , 12 (12) , Article 2034. 10.3390/life12122034. Green open access
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Saleem, Naveed; Ryckaert, Francis; Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Satta, Giovanni; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2022) Mortality and clinical cure rates for pneumonia: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis of randomized control trials comparing bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotic treatments. Clinical Microbiology and Infection , 28 (7) pp. 936-945. 10.1016/j.cmi.2021.12.021. Green open access
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Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Cesar, Antonio; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2022) Clarithromycin as an immunomodulator in sepsis: still a (IN)CLASS act. Critical Care , 26 , Article 238. 10.1186/s13054-022-04104-y. Green open access
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Snow, Timothy Arthur Chandos; Longobardo, Alessia; Brealey, David; Down, Jim; Satta, Giovanni; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2022) Beneficial ex vivo immunomodulatory and clinical effects of clarithromycin in COVID-19. Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy , 28 (7) pp. 948-954. 10.1016/j.jiac.2022.04.001. Green open access
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Zacharias, Harry; Mungara, Ritwik; Wilson, Andrew Peter; Singer, Mervyn; Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; (2022) The utility of CRP with the use of dexamethasone and Tocilizumab in critically ill patients with COVID-19. Journal of Critical Care , 70 , Article 154053. 10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154053. Green open access
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2021

Arina, P; Baso, B; Moro, V; Patel, H; Ambler, G; Voegele, P; Arulkumaran, N; ... Singer, M; + view all (2021) Discriminating between CPAP success and failure in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory failure. Intensive Care Medicine , 47 pp. 237-239. 10.1007/s00134-020-06304-y. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Lanphere, C; Gaupp, C; Burns, JR; Singer, M; Howorka, S; (2021) DNA Nanodevices with Selective Immune Cell Interaction and Function. ACS Nano , 15 (3) pp. 4394-4404. 10.1021/acsnano.0c07915. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Pollen, SJ; Tidswell, R; Gaupp, C; Peters, VBM; Stanzani, G; Snow, TAC; ... Singer, M; + view all (2021) Selective mitochondrial antioxidant MitoTEMPO reduces renal dysfunction and systemic inflammation in experimental sepsis in rats. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 127 (4) pp. 577-586. 10.1016/j.bja.2021.05.036. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Snow, TAC; Kulkarni, A; Brealey, D; Rickman, H; Rees-Spear, C; Spyer, MJ; ... Singer, M; + view all (2021) Defining Potential Therapeutic Targets in Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Single-Center Cohort. Critical Care Explorations , 3 (8) , Article e0488. 10.1097/cce.0000000000000488. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Snow, TAC; Kulkarni, A; Brealey, D; Rickman, HM; Rees-Spear, C; Spyer, MJ; ... Singer, M; + view all (2021) Influence of IL-6 levels on patient survival in COVID-19. Journal of Critical Care , 66 pp. 123-125. 10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.08.013. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Green, J; Khan, A; Bonnici, T; Longobardo, A; Singer, M; (2021) Influence of respiratory and inflammatory parameters preceding intubation on survival of patients with COVID-19 ARDS- A single centre retrospective analysis. Journal of Critical Care , 62 pp. 289-291. 10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.01.001. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Snow, TAC; Kulkarni, A; Brealey, D; Rickman, HM; Rees-Spear, C; Spyer, MJ; ... Singer, M; + view all (2021) Sex differences in immunological responses to COVID-19: a cross-sectional analysis of a single-centre cohort. British Journal of Anaesthesia 10.1016/j.bja.2021.05.013. (In press). Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Thomas, M; Brealey, D; Alwan, F; Singh, D; Lunn, M; Welch, A; ... Scully, M; + view all (2021) Plasma exchange for COVID-19 thrombo-inflammatory disease. EJHaem , 2 (1) pp. 26-32. 10.1002/jha2.140. Green open access
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Frampton, D; Rampling, T; Cross, A; Bailey, H; Heaney, J; Byott, M; Scott, R; ... Nastouli, E; + view all (2021) Genomic characteristics and clinical effect of the emergent SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 lineage in London, UK: a whole-genome sequencing and hospital-based cohort study. Lancet Infectious Diseases 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00170-5. (In press). Green open access
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Longobardo, A; Montanari, C; Shulman, R; Benhalim, S; Singer, M; Arulkumaran, N; (2021) Inhaled nitric oxide minimally improves oxygenation in COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 126 (1) e44-e46. 10.1016/j.bja.2020.10.011. Green open access
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Longobardo, A; Snow, TAC; Montanari, C; Shulman, R; Singer, M; Arulkumaran, N; (2021) COVID-19 and non-COVID ARDS patients demonstrate a distinct response to low dose steroids- A retrospective observational study. Journal of Critical Care , 62 pp. 46-48. 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.11.012. Green open access
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McMillan, Tim; Jones, Conor; O'Connor, Cavan J; Nolan, Daniel; Chan, Xin Hui S; Ellis, Jayne; Thakker, Clare; ... Arulkumaran, Nishkantha; + view all (2021) Risk factors associated with bloodstream infections among critically ill patients with COVID-19. Journal of Infection , 83 (5) E1-E3. 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.09.010. Green open access
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Samra, K; Kuganesan, M; Smith, W; Kleyman, A; Tidswell, R; Arulkumaran, N; Singer, M; (2021) The Pharmacology and Therapeutic Utility of Sodium Hydroselenide. International Journal of Molecular Sciences , 22 (6) , Article 3258. 10.3390/ijms22063258. Green open access
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Snow, TAC; Saleem, N; Ambler, G; Nastouli, E; McCoy, LE; Singer, M; Arulkumaran, N; (2021) Convalescent plasma for COVID-19: a meta-analysis, trial sequential analysis, and meta-regression. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 127 (6) pp. 834-844. 10.1016/j.bja.2021.07.033. Green open access
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Snow, TAC; Saleem, N; Ambler, G; Nastouli, E; Singer, M; Arulkumaran, N; (2021) Tocilizumab in COVID-19: a meta-analysis, trial sequential analysis, and meta-regression of randomized-controlled trials. Intensive Care Medicine , 47 (6) pp. 641-652. 10.1007/s00134-021-06416-z. Green open access
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2020

Arulkumaran, N; Brealey, D; Howell, D; Singer, M; (2020) Use of non-invasive ventilation for patients with COVID-19: a cause for concern? The Lancet Respiratory Medicine , 8 (6) , Article e45. 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30181-8. Green open access
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Snow, TAC; Singer, M; Arulkumaran, N; (2020) Immunomodulators in COVID-19: Two Sides to Every Coin. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , 202 (10) pp. 1460-1461. 10.1164/rccm.202008-3148le. Green open access
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2019

Arulkumaran, N; Navaratnarajah, A; Pillay, C; Brown, W; Duncan, N; McLean, A; Taube, D; (2019) Causes and risk factors for acute dialysis initiation among patients with end-stage kidney disease-a large retrospective observational cohort study. Clinical Kidney Journal , 12 (4) pp. 550-558. 10.1093/ckj/sfy118. Green open access
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Metaxa, V; Anagnostou, D; Vlachos, S; Arulkumaran, N; van Dusseldorp, I; Bensemmane, S; Aslakson, R; ... Curtis, R; + view all (2019) Palliative care interventions in intensive care unit patients - a systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews , 8 , Article 148. 10.1186/s13643-019-1064-y. Green open access
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2018

Arulkumaran, N; McLaren, CS; Arulkumaran, K; Philips, BJ; Cecconi, M; (2018) An analysis of emergency tracheal intubations in critically ill patients by critical care trainees. Journal of the Intensive Care Society , 19 (3) pp. 180-187. 10.1177/1751143717749686. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Pollen, S; Greco, E; Courtneidge, H; Hall, AM; Duchen, MR; Tam, FWK; ... Singer, M; + view all (2018) Renal Tubular Cell Mitochondrial Dysfunction Occurs Despite Preserved Renal Oxygen Delivery in Experimental Septic Acute Kidney Injury. Critical Care Medicine , 46 (4) e318-e325. 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002937. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Sixma, ML; Pollen, S; Ceravola, E; Jentho, E; Prendecki, M; Bass, PS; ... Singer, M; + view all (2018) P2X7receptor antagonism ameliorates renal dysfunction in a rat model of sepsis. Physiological Reports , 6 (5) , Article e13622. 10.14814/phy2.13622. Green open access
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Drake, TM; Cheung, LK; Gaba, F; Glasbey, J; Griffiths, N; Helliwell, RJ; Huq, T; ... Naruka, V; + view all (2018) Association between peri-operative angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin-2 receptor blockers and acute kidney injury in major elective non-cardiac surgery: a multicentre, prospective cohort study. Anaesthesia , 73 (10) pp. 1214-1222. 10.1111/anae.14349. Green open access
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Galloway, M; Hegarty, A; McGill, S; Arulkumaran, N; Brett, SJ; Harrison, D; (2018) The Effect of ICU Out-of-Hours Admission on Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [Review]. Critical Care Medicine , 46 (2) pp. 290-299. 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002837. Green open access
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Kang, A; Antonelou, M; Wong, NL; Tanna, A; Arulkumaran, N; Tam, FWK; Pusey, CD; (2018) High Incidence of Arterial and Venous Thrombosis in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis. The Journal of Rheumatology , 2018 , Article 170896. 10.3899/jrheum.170896. Green open access
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2017

Arulkumaran, N; Harrison, DA; Brett, SJ; (2017) Association between day and time of admission to critical care and acute hospital outcome for unplanned admissions to adult general critical care units: cohort study exploring the 'weekend effect'. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 118 (1) pp. 112-122. 10.1093/bja/aew398. Green open access
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Arulkumaran, N; Sixma, ML; Jentho, E; Ceravola, E; Bass, PS; Kellum, JA; Unwin, RJ; ... Singer, M; + view all (2017) Sequential analysis of a panel of biomarkers and pathologic findings in a resuscitated rat model of sepsis and recovery. Critical Care Medicine , 45 (8) e821-e830. 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002381. Green open access
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McAdoo, SP; Tanna, A; Hruskova, Z; Holm, L; Weiner, M; Arulkumaran, N; Kang, A; ... Pusey, CD; + view all (2017) Patients double-seropositive for ANCA and anti-GBM antibodies have varied renal survival, frequency of relapse, and outcomes compared to single-seropositive patients. Kidney International , 92 (3) pp. 693-702. 10.1016/j.kint.2017.03.014. Green open access
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Toscani, L; Aya, HD; Antonakaki, D; Bastoni, D; Watson, X; Arulkumaran, N; Rhodes, A; (2017) What is the impact of the fluid challenge technique on diagnosis of fluid responsiveness? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical Care , 21 , Article 207. 10.1186/s13054-017-1796-9. Green open access
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2016

Arulkumaran, N; (2016) P2X7 receptor and Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury. Doctoral thesis , UCL (University College London). Green open access
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Pattison, N; Arulkumaran, N; Humphreys, S; Walsh, T; (2016) Exploring obstacles to critical care trials in the UK: A qualitative investigation. Journal of the Intensive Care Society , 18 (1) pp. 36-46. 10.1177/1751143716663749. Green open access
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2013

Arulkumaran, N; Turner, CM; Sixma, ML; Singer, M; Unwin, R; Tam, FW; (2013) Purinergic signaling in inflammatory renal disease. Front Physiol , 4 , Article 194. 10.3389/fphys.2013.00194. Green open access
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2011

Arulkumaran, N; Jawad, S; Smith, SW; Harper, L; Brogan, P; Pusey, CD; Salama, AD; (2011) Long- term outcome of paediatric patients with ANCA vasculitis. Pediatric Rheumatology , 9 , Article 12. 10.1186/1546-0096-9-12. Green open access
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This list was generated on Sun Feb 1 05:26:21 2026 GMT.