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Influence of respiratory and inflammatory parameters preceding intubation on survival of patients with COVID-19 ARDS- A single centre retrospective analysis

Arulkumaran, N; Green, J; Khan, A; Bonnici, T; Longobardo, A; Singer, M; (2021) Influence of respiratory and inflammatory parameters preceding intubation on survival of patients with COVID-19 ARDS- A single centre retrospective analysis. Journal of Critical Care , 62 pp. 289-291. 10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.01.001. Green open access

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Abstract

It remains unclear if intubation and ventilation earlier in the disease course confers a survival advantage in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Our objective was to determine whether patients with COVID-19 who died following mechanical ventilation were more advanced in their disease compared to survivors. Forty-seven patients admitted directly to our centre received ventilation, of who 26 (57%) patients died. The rate of fall in SpO2:FiO2 ratio (p = 0.478) and increasing respiratory rate (p = 0.948) prior to IMV were similar between survivors and non-survivors. Our data support a trial of continuous positive airway pressure prior to IMV in patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 ARDS.

Type: Article
Title: Influence of respiratory and inflammatory parameters preceding intubation on survival of patients with COVID-19 ARDS- A single centre retrospective analysis
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.01.001
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.01.001
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Acute respiratory distress syndrome, Continuous positive airway pressure, Lung injury, Mechanical ventilation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Experimental and Translational Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10124339
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