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Correlation effects mediated by disorders in one-dimensional channels

Kumar, V; Duo, Y; See, P; Griffiths, JP; Ritchie, DA; Farrer, I; Kumar, S; (2025) Correlation effects mediated by disorders in one-dimensional channels. Physical Review B , 112 (3) , Article 035404. 10.1103/k8zm-v738. Green open access

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Abstract

We report nonlinear transport in one-dimensional quantum wires formed in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The two-terminal conductance characteristics were investigated under varying electron concentrations with and without a large in-plane magnetic field of 10 T. One important observation was that the 0.7-like feature was identified at higher-order subbands, specifically ∼1.6⁢G0, ∼3.7⁢G0, and ∼4.7⁢G0. Additionally, our findings reveal the emergence of two conductance states appearing below e2/h under large dc bias voltage, where these states become more pronounced together with higher 0.7-like features, as electron concentration decreases, highlighting the influence of strong correlation effects in their formation. The weak Zeeman splitting in the ground state despite a large in-plane magnetic field of 10 T in low-density and weakly confined regime indicates disordered-induced correlation effects dominating the mechanism.

Type: Article
Title: Correlation effects mediated by disorders in one-dimensional channels
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/k8zm-v738
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/k8zm-v738
Language: English
Additional information: Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.
Keywords: Ballistic transport, 1-dimensional systems, Quantum wires, Cryogenics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210907
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