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AI-Enhanced Tele-Rehabilitation: Predictive Modeling for Fall Risk and Treatment Efficacy in Balance Disorders

Karapintzou, E; Tsakanikas, V; Kikidis, D; Nikitas, C; Nairn, B; Pavlou, M; Bamiou, DE; ... Fotiadis, DI; + view all (2025) AI-Enhanced Tele-Rehabilitation: Predictive Modeling for Fall Risk and Treatment Efficacy in Balance Disorders. In: 2024 IEEE 24th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2024. (pp. pp. 1-8). IEEE: Kragujevac, Serbia. Green open access

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Abstract

This study focuses on the development of artificial intelligence models to enhance telerehabilitation practices. We utilized diverse datasets to create clinically relevant models for predicting two critical outcomes: fall risk and treatment effectiveness. By applying various machine learning techniques, including K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, Decision Tree, Support Vector Machine, and XGBoost, our models demonstrated high accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. Notably, the Random Forest model achieved an accuracy of 0.97 in predicting fall risk and 0.96 in assessing treatment effectiveness. These models equip clinicians with powerful tools for data-driven decision-making, ultimately improving patient outcomes in rehabilitation settings.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: AI-Enhanced Tele-Rehabilitation: Predictive Modeling for Fall Risk and Treatment Efficacy in Balance Disorders
Event: BIBE 2024
Dates: 27 Nov 2024 - 29 Nov 2024
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/BIBE63649.2024.10820488
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/bibe63649.2024.10820488
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Support vector machines , Accuracy , Biological system modeling , Decision making , Patient rehabilitation , Predictive models , Sensitivity and specificity , Feature extraction , Robustness , Random forests
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > The Ear Institute
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10208313
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