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Fingerprint-Spectrum-Based Synchronization in Asynchronous Perceptive Mobile Networks

Wang, Xiao-Yang; Yang, Shaoshi; Chen, Mingyang; Masouros, Christos; (2024) Fingerprint-Spectrum-Based Synchronization in Asynchronous Perceptive Mobile Networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications, SPAWC. (pp. pp. 316-320). IEEE: Lucca, Italy. Green open access

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Abstract

Asynchronous radio transceivers introduce significant range and velocity ambiguity, posing challenges for accurate positioning and velocity estimation in passive sensing perceptive mobile networks (PMNs). To address this issue, we propose the Cross-Multipath Cross-Correlation (CMCC) algorithm, a joint carrier frequency offset (CFO) and time offset (TO) estimation algorithm that supports passive sensing in both non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and line-of-sight (LOS) environments. The CMCC algorithm treats the delay-Doppler spectrum of signals reflected from static objects as an environment-specific "fingerprint spectrum" that exhibits a cyclic shift property as the CFO and/or TO change. By analyzing the number of cyclic shifts, CMCC efficiently estimates both CFO and TO. Additionally, we provide a simplified version of CMCC to reduce computational complexity. Simulation results demonstrate the performance advantages of our algorithms across various configurations.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Fingerprint-Spectrum-Based Synchronization in Asynchronous Perceptive Mobile Networks
Event: 2024 IEEE 25th International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC)
Dates: 10 Sep 2024 - 13 Sep 2024
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC60668.2024.10694270
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWC60668.2024.10694270
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author-accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Wireless communication, Time-frequency analysis, Radio transceivers, Simulation, Signal processing algorithms, Estimation, Line-of-sight propagation, Fingerprint recognition, Signal processing, Synchronization
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199593
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