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The Rainbow Saturation Number Is Linear

Behague, Natalie; Johnston, Tom; Letzter, Shoham; Morrison, Natasha; Ogden, Shannon; (2024) The Rainbow Saturation Number Is Linear. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics , 38 (2) pp. 1239-1249. 10.1137/23M1566881. Green open access

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Abstract

Given a graphH, we say that an edge-colored graphGisH-rainbow saturated ifit does not contain a rainbow copy ofH, but the addition of any nonedge in any color creates arainbow copy ofH. The rainbow saturation number rsat(n,H) is the minimum number of edgesamong allH-rainbow saturated edge-colored graphs onnvertices. We prove that for any nonemptygraphH, the rainbow saturation number is linear inn, thus proving a conjecture of Gir\~ao, Lewis,and Popielarz. In addition, we give an improved upper bound on the rainbow saturation number ofthe complete graph, disproving a second conjecture of Gir\~ao, Lewis, and Popielarz.

Type: Article
Title: The Rainbow Saturation Number Is Linear
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1137/23M1566881
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/23m1566881
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: edge-coloring, Mathematics, Mathematics, Applied, Physical Sciences, rainbow, saturation, Science & Technology
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192107
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