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Object-Action Association Extraction from Knowledge Graphs

Vassiliades, Alexandros; Patkos, Theodore; Efthymiou, Vasilis; Bikakis, Antonis; Bassiliades, Nick; Plexousakis, Dimitris; (2021) Object-Action Association Extraction from Knowledge Graphs. In: Groth, P and Alam, M and DeBoer, V and Pellegrini, T and Pandit, HJ and Montiel, E and Doncel, VR and McGillivray, B and Meroño-Peñuela, A, (eds.) Further with Knowledge Graphs: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Semantic Systems, 6–9 September 2021, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. (pp. pp. 241-254). IOS Press: Amsterdam, Netherlands. Green open access

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Abstract

Infusing autonomous artificial systems with knowledge about the physical world they inhabit is of utmost importance and a long-lasting goal in Artificial Intelligence (AI) research. Training systems with relevant data is a common approach; yet, it is not always feasible to find the data needed, especially since a big portion of this knowledge is commonsense. In this paper, we propose a novel method for extracting and evaluating relations between objects and actions from knowledge graphs, such as ConceptNet and WordNet. We present a complete methodology of locating, enriching, evaluating, cleaning and exposing knowledge from such resources, taking into consideration semantic similarity methods. One important aspect of our method is the flexibility in deciding how to deal with the noise that exists in the data. We compare our method with typical approaches found in the relevant literature, such as methods that exploit the topology or the semantic information in a knowledge graph, and embeddings. We test the performance of these methods on the Something-Something Dataset.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Object-Action Association Extraction from Knowledge Graphs
Event: 17th International Conference on Semantic Systems (SEMANTiCS)
Location: NETHERLANDS, Amsterdam
Dates: 6 Sep 2021 - 9 Sep 2021
ISBN-13: 978-1-64368-200-6
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3233/SSW210048
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3233/SSW210048
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Relation Pattern Method, Knowledge Graph, Semantics-Based Method
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Arts and Humanities
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Arts and Humanities > Dept of Information Studies
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10191177
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