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Data-Induced Intelligent Kalman Filtering for Beam Prediction and Tracking of Millimeter Wave Communications

Zhang, Jianjun; Huang, Yongming; Masouros, Christos; You, Xiaohu; (2024) Data-Induced Intelligent Kalman Filtering for Beam Prediction and Tracking of Millimeter Wave Communications. In: GLOBECOM 2023 - 2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference. (pp. pp. 4817-4822). IEEE: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Green open access

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Abstract

Beam prediction and tracking (BPT) are key technology for millimeter wave communications. Typical techniques include Kalman filtering (KF) and Gaussian process (GP) regression. However, KF requires explicit system dynamics, which is difficult to obtain for complicated scenarios. In contrast, thanks to the data-driven manner, GP regression circumvents this challenging, which, however, suffers from prohibitive computational complexity. To tackle this issue, we propose a novel hybrid model and data driven approach, referred to as data-induced intelligent Kalman filtering (DIIKF). DIIKF learns the system dynamics via the data-driven manner, which can enjoy the advantages of both KF and GP while overcoming their drawbacks. In view that the system dynamics is available, we further propose long-term prediction and design an efficient algorithm. Simulation results show that our method approaches the optimal oracle solution (in terms of effective achievable rate), with the linear complexity order.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Data-Induced Intelligent Kalman Filtering for Beam Prediction and Tracking of Millimeter Wave Communications
Event: GLOBECOM 2023 - 2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference
Dates: 4 Dec 2023 - 8 Dec 2023
ISBN-13: 979-8-3503-1090-0
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/GLOBECOM54140.2023.10437584
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/globecom54140.2023.10437...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Beam prediction; beam tracking; hybrid model and data driven; Gaussian process; intelligent Kalman filtering
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10189673
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