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Federated learning for medical imaging radiology

Rehman, Muhammad Habib Ur; Hugo Lopez Pinaya, Walter; Nachev, Parashkev; Teo, James T; Ourselin, Sebastin; Cardoso, M Jorge; (2023) Federated learning for medical imaging radiology. The British Journal of Radiology , 96 (1150) , Article 20220890. 10.1259/bjr.20220890. Green open access

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Abstract

Federated learning (FL) is gaining wide acceptance across the medical AI domains. FL promises to provide a fairly acceptable clinical-grade accuracy, privacy, and generalisability of machine learning models across multiple institutions. However, the research on FL for medical imaging AI is still in its early stages. This paper presents a review of recent research to outline the difference between state-of-the-art [SOTA] (published literature) and state-of-the-practice [SOTP] (applied research in realistic clinical environments). Furthermore, the review outlines the future research directions considering various factors such as data, learning models, system design, governance, and human-in-loop to translate the SOTA into SOTP and effectively collaborate across multiple institutions.

Type: Article
Title: Federated learning for medical imaging radiology
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20220890
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20220890
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Brain Repair and Rehabilitation
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179961
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