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Subset simulation for probabilistic computer models

Diaz De La O, Francisco; Hristov, PO; (2023) Subset simulation for probabilistic computer models. Applied Mathematical Modelling , 120 pp. 769-785. 10.1016/j.apm.2023.03.041. Green open access

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Abstract

Reliability analysis can be performed efficiently through subset simulation. Through Markov chain Monte Carlo, subset simulation progressively samples from the input domain of a performance function (typically a computer model) to find the failure domain, that is, the set of input configurations that result in an output higher than a prescribed threshold. Recently, a probabilistic framework for numerical analysis was proposed, whereby computation is treated as a statistical inference problem. The framework, called probabilistic numerics, treats the output of a computer code as a random variable. This paper presents a generalisation of subset simulation, which enables reliability analysis for probabilistic numerical models. The advantages and challenges of the method are discussed, and an example with industrial application is presented.

Type: Article
Title: Subset simulation for probabilistic computer models
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.apm.2023.03.041
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2023.03.041
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: partially-converged simulations, probabilistic numerics, subset simulation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics > Clinical Operational Research Unit
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168825
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