UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Causation by Ignorance

Kirfel, L; Lagnado, D; (2021) Causation by Ignorance. In: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society: Comparative Cognition: Animal Minds, CogSci 2021. (pp. pp. 966-972). Cognitive Science Society (CSS) Green open access

[thumbnail of eScholarship UC item 79t8w08k.pdf]
Preview
Text
eScholarship UC item 79t8w08k.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Epistemic states, what an agent knows or beliefs, play a crucial role in people’s moral evaluations of the agent’s actions. Whether and to what extent epistemic states also influence an agent’s perceived causal contribution to an outcome remains the subject of debate. In three experiments, we investigate people’s causal and counterfactual judgments about ignorant causal agents. We find that agent’s epistemic states, the conditions of their ignorance as well as their epistemic actions influence how causal an agent is perceived, but also the kind of counterfactual alternatives people consider. We take these findings to indicate the crucial role of epistemic states in causal cognition and counterfactual models of causation.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Causation by Ignorance
Event: 43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2021)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/79t8w08k
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Causal judgment; counterfactual reasoning; epistemic states; ignorance; blame
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Experimental Psychology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10158544
Downloads since deposit
7Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item