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New Tools to Generate Realistic Ice Floe Fields for Computational Models

Huang, Luofeng; Igrec, Bojan; Thomas, Giles; (2022) New Tools to Generate Realistic Ice Floe Fields for Computational Models. Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering , 144 (4) , Article 044503. 10.1115/1.4054658. Green open access

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Abstract

Global warming has extensively transformed Arctic sea ice from continuous level-ice coverage to unconsolidated ice floe fields. Whilst the ice floes have a mixture of different sizes and their locations are randomly distributed, contemporary computational models lack effective methods to generate floe fields with such a natural pattern. This work introduces two original tools that can generate realistic ice floe fields for computational models. They are a sequential generator that sequentially handles ice floes one by one, and a genetic generator based upon a genetic algorithm. Demonstration of the tools is given, presenting samples of generating various shapes of floes and arbitrary mixtures of different shapes. Furthermore, an example is provided that combines the generated floe field with computational work modeling a ship transiting in ice floes. In addition, the source code of the tools is sharable to the public.

Type: Article
Title: New Tools to Generate Realistic Ice Floe Fields for Computational Models
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1115/1.4054658
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4054658
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: polar, sea ice, random distribution, floe size distribution, floe shape, algorithms, modeling, waves in ice, offshore structures and ships in ice
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10152787
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