UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Resting-State Network Alterations Differ between Alzheimer's Disease Atrophy Subtypes

Rauchmann, B-S; Ersoezlue, E; Stoecklein, S; Keeser, D; Brosseron, F; Buerger, K; Dechent, P; ... DELCODE study group and the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Ini; + view all (2021) Resting-State Network Alterations Differ between Alzheimer's Disease Atrophy Subtypes. Cereb Cortex , 31 (11) pp. 4901-4915. 10.1093/cercor/bhab130. Green open access

[thumbnail of rauchmann et al. resting state AD Cer Cor.pdf]
Preview
Text
rauchmann et al. resting state AD Cer Cor.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (363kB) | Preview

Abstract

Several Alzheimer's disease (AD) atrophy subtypes were identified, but their brain network properties are unclear. We analyzed data from two independent datasets, including 166 participants (103 AD/63 controls) from the DZNE-longitudinal cognitive impairment and dementia study and 151 participants (121 AD/30 controls) from the AD neuroimaging initiative cohorts, aiming to identify differences between AD atrophy subtypes in resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging intra-network connectivity (INC) and global and nodal network properties. Using a data-driven clustering approach, we identified four AD atrophy subtypes with differences in functional connectivity, accompanied by clinical and biomarker alterations, including a medio-temporal-predominant (S-MT), a limbic-predominant (S-L), a diffuse (S-D), and a mild-atrophy (S-MA) subtype. S-MT and S-D showed INC reduction in the default mode, dorsal attention, visual and limbic network, and a pronounced reduction of "global efficiency" and decrease of the "clustering coefficient" in parietal and temporal lobes. Despite severe atrophy in limbic areas, the S-L exhibited only marginal global network but substantial nodal network failure. S-MA, in contrast, showed limited impairment in clinical and cognitive scores but pronounced global network failure. Our results contribute toward a better understanding of heterogeneity in AD with the detection of distinct differences in functional connectivity networks accompanied by CSF biomarker and cognitive differences in AD subtypes.

Type: Article
Title: Resting-State Network Alterations Differ between Alzheimer's Disease Atrophy Subtypes
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab130
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhab130
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, brain structure, graph theory, independent component analysis, resting-state connectivity
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10138377
Downloads since deposit
197Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item