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Non-linear behaviour and failure mechanism of bamboo poles in bending

Lorenzo, R; Mimendi, L; Yang, D; Li, H; Mouka, T; Dimitrakopoulos, EG; (2021) Non-linear behaviour and failure mechanism of bamboo poles in bending. Construction and Building Materials , 305 , Article 124. 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124747. Green open access

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Abstract

The adoption of bamboo poles in construction can support the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions generated by the manufacture of conventional structural elements produced from unsustainable industrialised materials. This research focuses on the study of the nonlinear softening behaviour and failure mechanism of bamboo poles in bending through a series of experimental tests on Moso (Phyllostachys pubescens) bamboo and Finite Element simulations supported by digitisation techniques. The results indicate that this nonlinear behaviour is caused by the incremental development of cracks at the locations where the circumferential tensile capacity of bamboo is exceeded leading to the eventual failure of the pole. Also, the simulations in this study suggest that reinforcing bamboo poles with pretensioned stainless steel bands is ineffective in counteracting the development of significant circumferential tensile stresses and the associated longitudinal cracks. More generally, this work highlights the challenges and limitations of applying traditional methods of structural testing and design for manufactured components to a highly variable natural structural element and speculates whether modern digital technologies can be adopted to manage more effectively the effects of this inherent variability.

Type: Article
Title: Non-linear behaviour and failure mechanism of bamboo poles in bending
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124747
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124747
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Bamboo; Bending; Nonlinear behaviour; Failure mechanism
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10136420
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