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Testing Dissipative Collapse Models with a Levitated Micromagnet

Vinante, A; Gasbarri, G; Timberlake, C; Toroš, M; Ulbricht, H; (2020) Testing Dissipative Collapse Models with a Levitated Micromagnet. Physical Review Research , 2 , Article 043229. 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043229. Green open access

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Abstract

We present experimental tests of dissipative extensions of spontaneous wave function collapse models based on a levitated micromagnet with ultralow dissipation. The spherical micromagnet, with a radius R = 27 μm, is levitated by the Meissner effect in a lead trap at 4.2K and its motion is detected by a superconducting quantum interference device. We perform accurate ringdown measurements on the vertical translational mode with frequency 57 Hz and infer the residual damping at vanishing pressure gamma/2π < 9μ Hz. From this upper limit we derive improved bounds on the dissipative versions of the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) and the Diósi-Penrose (DP) models with proper choices of the reference mass. In particular, dissipative models give rise to an intrinsic damping of an isolated system with the effect parametrized by a temperature constant; the dissipative CSL model with temperatures below 1 nK is ruled out, while the dissipative DP model is excluded for temperatures below 10^{-13} K. Furthermore, we present the bounds on dissipative effects in a more recent model, which relates the wave function collapse to fluctuations of a generalized complex-valued space-time metric.

Type: Article
Title: Testing Dissipative Collapse Models with a Levitated Micromagnet
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043229
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043229
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10115935
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