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Ultralow energy calibration of LUX detector using Xe-127 electron capture

Akerib, DS; Alsum, S; Araujo, HM; Bai, X; Bailey, AJ; Balaithy, J; Beltrame, P; ... Zhang, C; + view all (2017) Ultralow energy calibration of LUX detector using Xe-127 electron capture. Physical Review D , 96 (11) , Article 112011. 10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112011. Green open access

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Abstract

We report an absolute calibration of the ionization yields ( Q y ) and fluctuations for electronic recoil events in liquid xenon at discrete energies between 186 eV and 33.2 keV. The average electric field applied across the liquid xenon target is 180     V / cm . The data are obtained using low energy 127 Xe electron capture decay events from the 95.0-day first run from LUX (WS2013) in search of weakly interacting massive particles. The sequence of gamma-ray and x-ray cascades associated with 127 I deexcitations produces clearly identified two-vertex events in the LUX detector. We observe the K-(binding energy, 33.2 keV), L-(5.2 keV), M-(1.1 keV), and N-(186 eV) shell cascade events and verify that the relative ratio of observed events for each shell agrees with calculations. The N-shell cascade analysis includes single extracted electron (SE) events and represents the lowest-energy electronic recoil in situ measurements that have been explored in liquid xenon.

Type: Article
Title: Ultralow energy calibration of LUX detector using Xe-127 electron capture
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112011
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112011
Language: English
Additional information: This is the published version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10054543
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