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Genetic Programming + Unfolding Embryology in Automated Layout Planning

Doulgerakis, A.; (2007) Genetic Programming + Unfolding Embryology in Automated Layout Planning. Masters thesis , UCL (University College London). Green open access

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Abstract

Automated layout planning aims to the implementation of computational methods for the generation and the optimization of floor plans, considering the spatial configuration and the assignment of activities. Sophisticated strategies such as Genetic Algorithms have been implemented as heuristics of good solutions. However, the generative forces that derive from the social structures have been often neglected. This research aims to illustrate that the data that encode the layout’s social and cultural generative forces, can be implemented within an evolutionary system for the design of residential layouts. For that purpose a co-operative system was created, which is composed of a Genetic Programming algorithm and an agent-based unfolding embryology procedure that assigns activities to the spaces generated by the GP algorithm. The assignment of activities is a recursive process which follows instructions encoded as permeability graphs. Furthermore, the Ranking Sum Fitness evaluation method is proposed and applied for the achievement of multi-objective optimization. Its efficiency is tested against the Weighted-Sum Fitness function. The system’s results, both numerical and spatial, are compared to the results of a conventional evolutionary approach. This comparison showed that, in general, the proposed system can yield better solutions.

Type: Thesis (Masters)
Title: Genetic Programming + Unfolding Embryology in Automated Layout Planning
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Language: English
Additional information: Approved for UCL Eprints by Mr. S. Hanna, Bartlett School of Graduate Studies
Keywords: Genetic Programming, Automated Layout Planning, Permeability Graphs, Space as Program, Recursive Genotype Structures, Multi-objective Optimization
UCL classification:
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/4981
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