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Improved distances and ages for stars common to TGAS and RAVE

McMillan, PJ; Kordopatis, G; Kunder, A; Binney, J; Wojno, J; Zwitter, T; Steinmetz, M; ... Wyse, RFG; + view all (2018) Improved distances and ages for stars common to TGAS and RAVE. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 477 (4) pp. 5279-5300. 10.1093/mnras/sty990. Green open access

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Abstract

We combine parallaxes from the first Gaia data release with the spectrophotometric distance estimation framework for stars in the fifth RAVE survey data release. The combined distance estimates are more accurate than either determination in isolation – uncertainties are on average two times smaller than for RAVE-only distances (three times smaller for dwarfs), and 1.4 times smaller than TGAS parallax uncertainties (two times smaller for giants). We are also able to compare the estimates from spectrophotometry to those from Gaia, and use this to assess the reliability of both catalogues and improve our distance estimates. We find that the distances to the lowest log g stars are, on average, overestimated and caution that they may not be reliable. We also find that it is likely that the Gaia random uncertainties are smaller than the reported values. As a by-product we derive ages for the RAVE stars, many with relative uncertainties less than 20 per cent. These results for 219 566 RAVE sources have been made publicly available, and we encourage their use for studies that combine the radial velocities provided by RAVE with the proper motions provided by Gaia. A sample that we believe to be reliable can be found by taking only the stars with the flag notification ‘flag any=0’.

Type: Article
Title: Improved distances and ages for stars common to TGAS and RAVE
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty990
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty990
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Methods: statistical, Galaxy: fundamental parameters, Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics, Galaxy: structure, INITIAL MASS FUNCTION, SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD, BAYESIAN-ANALYSIS, OPEN CLUSTER, THICK DISKS, STELLAR, PARALLAXES, EXTINCTION, KINEMATICS, ABUNDANCES
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1566459
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