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Scalable Synthesis of 2,2′-Anhydro-arabinofuranosyl Imidazoles

Stairs, S; Powner, MW; (2017) Scalable Synthesis of 2,2′-Anhydro-arabinofuranosyl Imidazoles. Synlett , 28 (19) pp. 2650-2654. 10.1055/s-0036-1590968. Green open access

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Abstract

We report the efficient and scalable synthesis of 2,2′-anhydro-5-amino-1-β-arabinofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide and 2,2′-anhydro-5-amino-1-β-arabinofuranosylimidazole-4-carbonitrile from commercial arabino -adenosine. 2,2′-Anhydro-5-amino-1-β-arabinofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide is synthesised in only five steps with a single chromatographic purification. Additionally, we report a high-yielding, three-step conversion of 2,2′-anhydro-5-amino-1-β-arabinofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide into 2,2′-anhydro-5-amino-1-β-arabinofuranosylimidazole-4-carbonitrile. They are proposed key intermediates of the divergent prebiotic synthesis of ribonucleotides and this facile synthesis is anticipated to be instrumental in continued investigation of the origins of nucleotides.

Type: Article
Title: Scalable Synthesis of 2,2′-Anhydro-arabinofuranosyl Imidazoles
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1590968
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1590968
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: AICAR, nucleosides, arabinosides, purines, prebiotic
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1560889
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