Futcher, J;
Mills, G;
Emmanuel, R;
Korolija, I;
(2017)
Creating sustainable cities one building at a time: Towards an integrated urban design framework.
Cities
, 66
pp. 63-71.
10.1016/j.cities.2017.03.009.
Preview |
Text
Manuscript_final.pdf - Accepted Version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
One of the tenets of urban sustainability is that more compact urban forms that are more densely occupied are more efficient in their overall use of space and of energy. In many designs this has been translates into high-rise buildings with a focus on energy management at their outer envelopes. However, pursuing this building focused approach alone means that buildings are treated as stand-alone entities with minimal consideration to their impact on the surrounding urban landscape and vice versa. Where urban density is high, individual buildings interact with each other, reducing access to sunshine and daylight, obstructing airflow and raising outdoor air temperature. If/when each building pursues its own sustainability agenda without regard to its urban context, the result will diminish the natural energy resources available to nearby buildings and worsen the outdoor environment generally. This paper examines some of these urban impacts using examples from the City of London where rapid transformation is taking place as very tall buildings with exceptional energy credentials are being inserted into a low-rise city without a plan for the overall impact of urban form. The focus of the paper is on access to sunshine and wind and the wider implications of sustainable strategies that that focuses on individual buildings to the exclusion of the surrounding urban landscape. The work highlights the need for a framework that accounts for the synergistic outcomes that result from the mutual interactions of buildings in urban spaces.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Creating sustainable cities one building at a time: Towards an integrated urban design framework |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.cities.2017.03.009 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.03.009 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | Building energy management, Urban climate effects, Building and urban form |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1553291 |
Archive Staff Only
 |
View Item |
