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Concentration gradient driven molecular dynamics: a new method for simulations of membrane permeation and separation

Ozcan, A; Perego, C; Salvalaglio, M; Parrinello, M; Yazaydin, O; (2017) Concentration gradient driven molecular dynamics: a new method for simulations of membrane permeation and separation. Chemical Science , 8 (5) pp. 3858-3865. 10.1039/C6SC04978H. Green open access

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Abstract

In this study, we introduce a new non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation method to perform simulations of concentration driven membrane permeation processes. The methodology is based on the application of a non-conservative bias force controlling the concentration of species at the inlet and outlet of a membrane. We demonstrate our method for pure methane, ethane and ethylene permeation and for ethane/ethylene separation through a flexible ZIF-8 membrane. Results show that a stationary concentration gradient is maintained across the membrane, realistically simulating an out-of-equilibrium diffusive process, and the computed permeabilities and selectivity are in good agreement with experimental results.

Type: Article
Title: Concentration gradient driven molecular dynamics: a new method for simulations of membrane permeation and separation
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/C6SC04978H
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1039/C6SC04978H
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1546326
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