Sullivan, MJP;
Talbot, J;
Lewis, SL;
Phillips, OL;
Qie, L;
Begne, SK;
Chave, J;
... Zemagho, L; + view all
(2017)
Diversity and carbon storage across the tropical forest biome.
Scientific Reports
, 7
, Article 39102. 10.1038/srep39102.
Text (Article)
srep39102.pdf - Published Version Download (946kB) |
|
Preview |
Text (Supporting material)
Cuni Sanchez_srep39102-s1.pdf Download (2MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Tropical forests are global centres of biodiversity and carbon storage. Many tropical countries aspire to protect forest to fulfil biodiversity and climate mitigation policy targets, but the conservation strategies needed to achieve these two functions depend critically on the tropical forest tree diversity-carbon storage relationship. Assessing this relationship is challenging due to the scarcity of inventories where carbon stocks in aboveground biomass and species identifications have been simultaneously and robustly quantified. Here, we compile a unique pan-tropical dataset of 360 plots located in structurally intact old-growth closed-canopy forest, surveyed using standardised methods, allowing a multi-scale evaluation of diversity-carbon relationships in tropical forests. Diversity-carbon relationships among all plots at 1 ha scale across the tropics are absent, and within continents are either weak (Asia) or absent (Amazonia, Africa). A weak positive relationship is detectable within 1 ha plots, indicating that diversity effects in tropical forests may be scale dependent. The absence of clear diversity-carbon relationships at scales relevant to conservation planning means that carbon-centred conservation strategies will inevitably miss many high diversity ecosystems. As tropical forests can have any combination of tree diversity and carbon stocks both require explicit consideration when optimising policies to manage tropical carbon and biodiversity.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Diversity and carbon storage across the tropical forest biome |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/srep39102 |
Publisher version: | http://doi.org/10.1038/srep39102 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Copyright © The Author(s) 2017. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Keywords: | Forest ecology, Tropical ecology |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1541094 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |