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High-capacity Directly-Modulated Optical Transmitter for 2-µm Spectral Region

Liu, Z; Chen, Y; Li, Z; Kelly, B; Phelan, R; OCarroll, J; Bradley, T; ... Slavik, R; + view all (2015) High-capacity Directly-Modulated Optical Transmitter for 2-µm Spectral Region. Journal of Lightwave Technology , 33 (7) pp. 1373-1379. 10.1109/JLT.2015.2397700. Green open access

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Abstract

The 2-μm wave band is emerging as a potential new window for optical telecommunications with several distinct advantages over the traditional 1.55 μm region. First of all, the hollow-core photonic band gap fiber (HC-PBGF) is an emerging transmission fiber candidate with ultra-low nonlinearity and lowest latency (0.3% slower than light propagating in vacuum) that has its minimum loss within the 2-μm wavelength band. Second, the thulium-doped fiber amplifier that operates in this spectral region provides significantly more bandwidth than the erbium-doped fiber amplifier. In this paper, we demonstrate a single-channel 2-μm transmitter capable of delivering >52 Gbit/s data signals, which is twice the capacity previously demonstrated. To achieve this, we employ discrete multitone modulation via direct current modulation of a Fabry-Perot semiconductor laser. The 4.4-GHz modulation bandwidth of the laser is enhanced by optical injection locking, providing up to 11 GHz modulation bandwidth. Transmission over 500-m and 3.8-km samples of HC-PBGF is demonstrated.

Type: Article
Title: High-capacity Directly-Modulated Optical Transmitter for 2-µm Spectral Region
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2397700
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2015.2397700
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. © 2015 IEEE.
Keywords: Bandwidth, optical transmitters, optical fiber amplifiers, optical fiber communication, laser mode locking, optical modulation, photonic band gap, semiconductor lasers, thulium.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1530989
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