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Laser irradiation to produce amorphous pharmaceuticals

Titapiwatanakun, V; Tankul, J; Basit, AW; Gaisford, S; (2016) Laser irradiation to produce amorphous pharmaceuticals. International Journal of Pharmaceutics , 514 (1) pp. 282-289. 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.040. Green open access

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Abstract

Using a high-power CO2 laser to irradiate powder beds, it was possible to induce phase transformation to the amorphous state. Irradiation of a model drug, indometacin, resulted in formation of a glass. Varying the settings of the laser (power and raster speed) was shown to change the physicochemical properties of the glasses produced and all irradiated glasses were found to be more stable than a reference glass produced by melt-quenching. Irradiation of a powder blend of paracetamol and polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 was found to produce a solid amorphous dispersion. The results suggest that laser-irradiation might be a useful method for making amorphous pharmaceuticals.

Type: Article
Title: Laser irradiation to produce amorphous pharmaceuticals
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.040
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.040
Language: English
Additional information: © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licenses are available at http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0. Access may be initially restricted by the publisher.
Keywords: CO2 laser; Phase-transformation; Indomethacin; Paracetamol; PVP K30; Amorphous; Solid amorphous dispersion
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1529198
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