Pathan, A.;
Young, A.;
Oreszczyn, T.;
(2008)
UK domestic air conditioning: a study of occupant use and energy efficiency.
In:
Proceedings of Conference: Air Conditioning and the Low Carbon Cooling Challenge.
Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings: London, UK.
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Abstract
This paper presents the results of a study of air-conditioning usage in homes in the southeast of England. First part of the study consisted surveying 13 dwellings with air-conditioning for a series of 4 week periods during the summer of 2004. The second part involved testing energy efficiency of “single-split” and “portable” air-conditioning units under “in-use” conditions. Data on usage patterns and typical temperature profiles during operation was collected and is presented here. Temperatures at which users switched their units on were, on average, 24-25oC, while typical running times for a single operation were found to be around 5 hours during daytime and 7 hours at night in bedrooms. The study also indicated high occupant satisfaction rates with split-units. An unexpectedly high overall energy efficiency ratio (EER), of 5-10, was found for the single-split unit tested during the relatively mild autumn weather. However, a very poor EER, of less than 1, was found for the portable unit tested. Further work is needed to increase the reliability and statistical significance of the results.
Type: | Proceedings paper |
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Title: | UK domestic air conditioning: a study of occupant use and energy efficiency |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
Publisher version: | http://www.nceub.org.uk/index.php?pagename=Researc... |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Paper presented at the Windsor 2008 Conference: Air Conditioning and the Low Carbon Cooling Challenge, Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK, 27-29 July 2008 |
Keywords: | Domestic or residential air conditioning, energy efficiency ratio (EER), coefficient of performance, split system air conditioning |
UCL classification: | |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/15115 |
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