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The double-edged sword of ovarian cancer information for women at increased risk who have previously taken part in screening

Smits, S; Boivin, J; Menon, U; Brain, K; (2016) The double-edged sword of ovarian cancer information for women at increased risk who have previously taken part in screening. Ecancermedicalscience , 10 , Article 650. 10.3332/ecancer.2016.650. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Women at increased risk who decide not to have, or to delay, risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy have to rely on early diagnosis through symptom awareness and presenting to primary care as soon as possible in the absence of screening. However, little is known about the acceptability to women of this strategy. We aimed to gain an in-depth understanding of women's perceptions and previous experiences of ovarian cancer symptom management, and the influences on ovarian cancer awareness and anticipated symptom presentation. METHOD: Qualitative interviews were conducted with eight women at increased risk of ovarian cancer who had previously taken part in ovarian cancer screening and analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). RESULTS: Familial experience of ovarian cancer and perceived personal risk shaped women's perceptions and behavioural responses to disease threat. Ovarian cancer information was perceived to be a double-edged sword, regarded as either useful for increasing knowledge and confidence in discussing symptom concerns with health professionals or to be avoided due to fears about cancer. CONCLUSION: Women may be cautious about searching for information independently and in the absence of routine ovarian screening. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Thought needs to be given to how best to create and disseminate credible ovarian cancer symptom information materials.

Type: Article
Title: The double-edged sword of ovarian cancer information for women at increased risk who have previously taken part in screening
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3332/ecancer.2016.650
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2016.650
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © the Authors; licensee ecancermedicalscience. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: ovarian cancer, symptoms, qualitative, family history, perceived risk
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology > MRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1506387
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