Wu, F;
(2016)
State Dominance in Urban Redevelopment: Beyond Gentrification in Urban China.
Urban Affairs Review
, 52
(5)
pp. 631-658.
10.1177/1078087415612930.
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Abstract
This article will revisit Smith’s seminal argument that gentrification is a global urban strategy. The article pays attention to the role of the state and displacement during the process of redevelopment. Through an in-depth study of a dilapidated neighborhood with concentrated migrant population in Shanghai, it is revealed that state control is behind the deterioration of the neighborhood prior to its redevelopment. Inadequate services and poor housing conditions are undeniable. Informal development has been quickly realigned by state dominance. The self-building neighborhood is eventually replaced by state-sanctioned development projects. The article echoes the debate over displacement in the West and suggests that recent urban redevelopment in China has gone beyond both the sporadic middleclass return to the city and residential changes backed up by state actions, revealing hegemonic power of the state over spatial production. Through urban redevelopment, the state attempts to regularize informal areas into new production spaces for its revenue maximization.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | State Dominance in Urban Redevelopment: Beyond Gentrification in Urban China |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1177/1078087415612930 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078087415612930 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © The Author(s) 2015. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
Keywords: | Urrban redevelopment, informal development, gentrification, neoliberalization, the state, Shanghai |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > The Bartlett School of Planning UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > VP: Research > Library Services |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1474021 |
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