Stathopoulou, A;
Lucchiari, G;
Ooi, SK;
(2014)
DNA methylation is dispensable for suppression of the agouti viable yellow controlling element in murine embryonic stem cells.
PLoS One
, 9
(9)
, Article e107355 . 10.1371/journal.pone.0107355.
PDF
journal.pone.0107355.pdf Download (2MB) |
Abstract
The agouti viable (Avy) locus is considered a model to understand how retroelements function as controlling elements in mammals. Epigenetic factors, principally CpG methylation, are widely held to play a dominant regulatory role in controlling the locus' activity. The purpose of this study was to examine its behavior in ES cells and determine if this locus could be exploited for use in screen-based investigations. We have derived multiple Avy ES cell lines from the C57BL/6 strain and generated a cell line carrying a GFP-reporter gene (Avy/AGFP). Use of the DNA demethylating drug 5-azacitidine on various ES cell lines does not induce either agouti or GFP expression. Methylation analysis reveals that although most lines display normal methylation at IAP elements in general, the Avy IAP element is essentially unmethylated. In addition, we find that different repeat compartments are epigenetically unstable in a number of derived cell lines.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | DNA methylation is dispensable for suppression of the agouti viable yellow controlling element in murine embryonic stem cells. |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0107355 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107355 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2014 Stathopoulou et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Biology and Cancer Dept |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1462198 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |