Morina, N;
Van Emmerik, AA;
Andrews, B;
Brewin, CR;
(2014)
Comparison of DSM-IV and proposed ICD-11 formulations of PTSD among civilian survivors of war and war veterans.
Journal of Traumatic Stress
, 27
(6)
pp. 647-654.
10.1002/jts.21969.
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Abstract
The World Health Organization recently proposed a reformulation of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for the 11(th) edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), employing only 6 symptoms. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of this reformulation of PTSD as compared to criteria according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) on the prevalence of current PTSD as well as comorbid major depressive episode and anxiety disorders other than PTSD. Study 1 involved previously collected interviews with 560 Kosovar civilian war survivors; Study 2 employed a previously collected sample of 142 British war veterans. Results revealed no change in the diagnostic status under the criteria proposed for ICD-11 in 87.5% of civilian war survivors and 91.5% of war veterans. Participants who only met the newly proposed criteria showed lower rates of comorbid major depressive episode than participants who only met DSM-IV criteria (13.6% vs. 43.8% respectively). Rates of comorbid anxiety disorders did not significantly differ between participants who lost or gained a PTSD diagnosis under the proposed criteria.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Comparison of DSM-IV and proposed ICD-11 formulations of PTSD among civilian survivors of war and war veterans |
| Location: | United States |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1002/jts.21969 |
| Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.21969 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Morina, N; Van Emmerik, AA; Andrews, B; Brewin, CR; (2014) Comparison of DSM-IV and proposed ICD-11 formulations of PTSD among civilian survivors of war and war veterans. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 27 (6) pp. 647-654, which has been published in final form at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.21969. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. |
| Keywords: | Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Anxiety Disorders, Bereavement, Comorbidity, Depressive Disorder, Major, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Female, Great Britain, Humans, International Classification of Diseases, Interview, Psychological, Kosovo, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Survivors, Veterans, Warfare, Young Adult |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Clinical, Edu and Hlth Psychology |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1457183 |
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