Chen, B;
Hashimoto, T;
Vergeer, F;
Burgess, A;
Thompson, G;
Robinson, I;
(2014)
Three-dimensional analysis of the spatial distribution of iron oxide particles in a decorative coating by electron microscopic imaging.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
, 77
(6)
1069 - 1072.
10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.03.005.
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Abstract
The three-dimensional (3D) spatial structure of an iron oxide containing alkyd paint specimen has been investigated by serial block-face scanning electron microscopy (SBFSEM). The resultant images of the 3D structure clearly present the spatial distribution of the iron oxide pigment particles in the coating film and reveal the extent of aggregation of the particles in the matrix material. More than one-half of the iron oxide particles (in volume) had aggregated to form clusters of considerable sizes that follow a Gaussian spacing distribution in the measured coating film. Over 80% of the clusters have dimensions between 1.5 μm and 3.5 μm; also, pores are evident at the centres of clusters whose sizes are larger than 2 μm. The work demonstrated here reveals a new approach to fully characterize the 3D spatial structure of coatings and to explore their correlations with the performance of the materials.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Three-dimensional analysis of the spatial distribution of iron oxide particles in a decorative coating by electron microscopic imaging |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.03.005 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.03.005 |
Additional information: | © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
Keywords: | Three dimensional (3D) imaging, Spatial structure analysis, Iron oxide pigment, Decorative coating, Electron microscopy |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1435143 |
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