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Structured connectivity in cerebellar inhibitory networks

Rieubland, S; Roth, A; Häusser, M; (2014) Structured connectivity in cerebellar inhibitory networks. Neuron , 81 (4) 913 - 929. 10.1016/j.neuron.2013.12.029. Green open access

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Abstract

Defining the rules governing synaptic connectivity is key to formulating theories of neural circuit function. Interneurons can be connected by both electrical and chemical synapses, but the organization and interaction of these two complementary microcircuits is unknown. By recording from multiple molecular layer interneurons in the cerebellar cortex, we reveal specific, nonrandom connectivity patterns in both GABAergic chemical and electrical interneuron networks. Both networks contain clustered motifs and show specific overlap between them. Chemical connections exhibit a preference for transitive patterns, such as feedforward triplet motifs. This structured connectivity is supported by a characteristic spatial organization: transitivity of chemical connectivity is directed vertically in the sagittal plane, and electrical synapses appear strictly confined to the sagittal plane. The specific, highly structured connectivity rules suggest that these motifs are essential for the function of the cerebellar network.

Type: Article
Title: Structured connectivity in cerebellar inhibitory networks
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2013.12.029
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.12.029
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Action Potentials, Animals, Cerebellum, Interneurons, Nerve Net, Neural Pathways, Rats, Synapses
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Wolfson Inst for Biomedical Research
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434836
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