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Evaluating bias due to data linkage error in electronic healthcare records.

Harron, K; Wade, A; Gilbert, R; Muller-Pebody, B; Goldstein, H; (2014) Evaluating bias due to data linkage error in electronic healthcare records. BMC Med Res Methodol , 14 (1) , Article 36. 10.1186/1471-2288-14-36. Green open access

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Abstract

Linkage of electronic healthcare records is becoming increasingly important for research purposes. However, linkage error due to mis-recorded or missing identifiers can lead to biased results. We evaluated the impact of linkage error on estimated infection rates using two different methods for classifying links: highest-weight (HW) classification using probabilistic match weights and prior-informed imputation (PII) using match probabilities.

Type: Article
Title: Evaluating bias due to data linkage error in electronic healthcare records.
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2288-14-36
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-14-36
Additional information: © 2014 Harron et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
Keywords: Data linkage; Routine data; Bias; Electronic health records; Evaluation; Linkage quality;
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Population, Policy and Practice Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1422631
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