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Quantum gates between two spins in a triple-dot system with an empty dot

Coello, JG; Bose, S; (2013) Quantum gates between two spins in a triple-dot system with an empty dot. Physical Review B , 88 (3) 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035304. Green open access

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Abstract

We propose a scheme for implementing quantum gates and entanglement between spin qubits in the outer dots of a triple-dot system with an empty central dot. The voltage applied to the central dot can be tuned to realize the gate. Our scheme exemplifies the possibility of quantum gates outside the regime where each dot has an electron, so that spin-spin exchange interaction is not the only relevant mechanism. Analytic treatment is possible by mapping the problem to a t−J model. The fidelity of the entangling quantum gate between the spins is analyzed in the presence of decoherence stemming from a bath of nuclear spins, as well as from charge fluctuations. Our scheme provides an avenue for extending the scope of two-qubit gate experiments to triple dots, while requiring minimal control, namely that of the potential of a single dot, and may enhance the qubit separation to ease differential addressability.

Type: Article
Title: Quantum gates between two spins in a triple-dot system with an empty dot
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035304
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035304
Language: English
Additional information: ©2013 American Physical Society
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1415968
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