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Dehydrogenation mechanisms of Ca(NH2BH3)2: The less the charge transfer, the lower the barrier

Yuan, P-F; Wang, F; Sun, Q; Jia, Y; Guo, ZX; (2013) Dehydrogenation mechanisms of Ca(NH2BH3)2: The less the charge transfer, the lower the barrier. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy , 38 (26) 11313 - 11320. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.106. Green open access

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Abstract

Our first-principles study of Ca(NHBH) reveals that the gas phase energy barrier for the first H release is 1.90 eV via a Caâ"̄H transition state and 1.71 eV via an N-Hâ"̄B transition state for the second H release. In the dimer, the barrier for H release from the bridging [NH BH] species is 1.60 eV via an N-Hâ"̄B transition state, and 0.94 eV via an N-Hâ"̄B transition state for the non-bridging [NH BH] species. Analysis of the atomic charge distribution shows that the mechanism of dehydrogenation is determined by the charge transfer between the transition state and the initial state: the less the charge transfer, the lower the barrier to dehydrogenation.

Type: Article
Title: Dehydrogenation mechanisms of Ca(NH2BH3)2: The less the charge transfer, the lower the barrier
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.106
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.106
Language: English
Additional information: © 2013, The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Keywords: Complex hydride, Reaction mechanism, First-principles calculation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1406081
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