Cui, A;
Li, W;
Shen, TH;
Yao, Y;
Fenton, JC;
Peng, Y;
Liu, Z;
... Gu, C; + view all
(2013)
Thermally Induced Shape Modification of Free-standing Nanostructures for Advanced Functionalities.
Scientific Reports
, 3
, Article 2429. 10.1038/srep02429.
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Abstract
Shape manipulation of nanowires is highly desirable in the construction of nanostructures, in producing free-standing interconnect bridges and as a building block of more complex functional structures. By introducing asymmetry in growth parameters, which may result in compositional or microstructural non-uniformity in the nanowires, thermal annealing can be used to induce shape modification of free-standing nanowires. We demonstrate that such manipulation is readily achieved using vertically grown Pt-Ga-C composite nanowires fabricated by focused-ion-beam induced chemical vapor deposition. Even and controllable bending of the nanowires has been observed after a rapid thermal annealing in a N2 atmosphere. The mechanisms of the shape modification have been examined. This approach has been used to form electrical contacts to freestanding nano-objects as well as nano-‘cages’ for the purpose of securing ZnO tubs. These results suggest that thermally induced bending of nanowires may have potential applications in constructing three-dimensional nanodevices or complex structures for the immobilization of particles and large molecules.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Thermally Induced Shape Modification of Free-standing Nanostructures for Advanced Functionalities |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/srep02429 |
Publisher version: | http://www.nature.com/scientificreports |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1402575 |
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