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The secretion of von Willebrand factor from endothelial cells; an increasingly complicated story.

Nightingale, T; Cutler, D; (2013) The secretion of von Willebrand factor from endothelial cells; an increasingly complicated story. J Thromb Haemost , 11 Sup 192 - 201. 10.1111/jth.12225. Green open access

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Abstract

von Willebrand factor (VWF) plays key roles in both primary and secondary hemostasis by capturing platelets and chaperoning clotting factor VIII, respectively. It is stored within the Weibel-Palade bodies (WPBs) of endothelial cells as a highly prothrombotic protein, and its release is thus necessarily under tight control. Regulating the secretion of VWF involves multiple layers of cellular machinery that act together at different stages, leading to the exocytic fusion of WPBs with the plasma membrane and the consequent release of VWF. This review aims to provide a snapshot of the current understanding of those components, in particular the members of the Rab family, acting in the increasingly complex story of VWF secretion.

Type: Article
Title: The secretion of von Willebrand factor from endothelial cells; an increasingly complicated story.
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/jth.12225
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/0.1111/jth.12225
Language: English
Additional information: © 2014 The Authors. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Rab GTPase, Weibel-Palade bodies, endothelial cells, exocytosis, hemostasis, von Willebrand factor
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Lab for Molecular Cell Bio MRC-UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1399930
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