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Global and Stage Specific Patterns of Krüppel-Associated-Box Zinc Finger Protein Gene Expression in Murine Early Embryonic Cells

Corsinotti, A; Kapopoulou, A; Gubelmann, C; Imbeault, M; Santoni de Sio, FR; Rowe, HM; Mouscaz, Y; ... Trono, D; + view all (2013) Global and Stage Specific Patterns of Krüppel-Associated-Box Zinc Finger Protein Gene Expression in Murine Early Embryonic Cells. PLoS ONE , 8 (2) , Article e56721. 10.1371/journal.pone.0056721. Green open access

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Abstract

Highly coordinated transcription networks orchestrate the self-renewal of pluripotent stem cell and the earliest steps of mammalian development. KRAB-containing zinc finger proteins represent the largest group of transcription factors encoded by the genomes of higher vertebrates including mice and humans. Together with their putatively universal cofactor KAP1, they have been implicated in events as diverse as the silencing of endogenous retroelements, the maintenance of imprinting and the pluripotent self-renewal of embryonic stem cells, although the genomic targets and specific functions of individual members of this gene family remain largely undefined. Here, we first generated a list of Ensembl-annotated KRAB-containing genes encoding the mouse and human genomes. We then defined the transcription levels of these genes in murine early embryonic cells. We found that the majority of KRAB-ZFP genes are expressed in mouse pluripotent stem cells and other early progenitors. However, we also identified distinctively cell- or stage-specific patterns of expression, some of which are pluripotency-restricted. Finally, we determined that individual KRAB-ZFP genes exhibit highly distinctive modes of expression, even when grouped in genomic clusters, and that these cannot be correlated with the presence of prototypic repressive or activating chromatin marks. These results pave the way to delineating the role of specific KRAB-ZFPs in early embryogenesis.

Type: Article
Title: Global and Stage Specific Patterns of Krüppel-Associated-Box Zinc Finger Protein Gene Expression in Murine Early Embryonic Cells
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056721
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056721
Language: English
Additional information: © 2013 Corsinotti et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Funding: Grants: European Research Council contract number 268721, Swiss National Science Foundation Programme National de Recherche 63 subside 406340_128157. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Infection and Immunity
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1392915
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