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Mechanochemical one-pot Barbier/Simmons-Smith reaction via sequential zinc activation

Alharthi, Asma A; Kariuki, Benson M; Morrill, Louis C; Browne, Duncan L; (2026) Mechanochemical one-pot Barbier/Simmons-Smith reaction via sequential zinc activation. Chemical Communications , 62 (6) pp. 1864-1868. 10.1039/d5cc05732a. Green open access

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Abstract

We report a mechanochemical one-pot Barbier/Simmons–Smith reaction enabled by ball-milling-mediated activation of zinc(0). This operationally simple method generates organozinc intermediates in situ and uses them sequentially in allylation and cyclopropanation without intermediate work-up. The protocol tolerates a broad range of ketones, exhibits selectivity over other carbonyl groups, and is compatible with various physical forms of zinc metal. In selected cases, the reaction proceeds with markedly enhanced diastereoselectivity under minimal-solvent milling conditions and was demonstrated on a gram scale using standard ball-milling equipment. Comparative studies show advantages over conventional solution and neat conditions, highlighting how mechanochemistry can uniquely enable tandem organometallic processes as for C–C bond construction.

Type: Article
Title: Mechanochemical one-pot Barbier/Simmons-Smith reaction via sequential zinc activation
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d5cc05732a
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc05732a
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.en
Keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Chemistry, Multidisciplinary, Chemistry, BARBIER-TYPE ALLYLATION, GRIGNARD-REAGENTS, ALDEHYDES, METAL
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharma and Bio Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10221362
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