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Peruvian Peasant Women and Revolutionary Movements: La Convención’s Classist Revolution

Crisóstomo, Mercedes; (2026) Peruvian Peasant Women and Revolutionary Movements: La Convención’s Classist Revolution. Journal of Latin American Studies 10.1017/s0022216x25101144. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This article examines the crucial yet underexplored role of indigenous peasant women in the struggle for agrarian reform and peasant liberation during the second half of the twentieth century in Latin America. Focusing on and re-examining the peasant movement of La Convención (Peru) and employing historical and anthropological methods, it argues that these women were far from peripheral actors. They actively engaged in unions, collective actions and even armed militias, performing both traditional and non-traditional gender roles to challenge the exploitative hacienda system and gender hierarchies. The article also analyses the impact of the Cold War on their rhetoric, alliances and broader struggle for social justice.

Type: Article
Title: Peruvian Peasant Women and Revolutionary Movements: La Convención’s Classist Revolution
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/s0022216x25101144
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x25101144
Language: English
Additional information: ©The Author(s), 2026. Published by Cambridge University Press.This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.
Keywords: women’s history; Peru; Latin American politics; peasant indigenous women; revolution
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of History
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10219934
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