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The unique challenges of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis patients: a proposed framework for an individualized transitional care plan

Renson, Thomas; Lightstone, Liz; Ciurtin, Coziana; Gaymer, Claire; Marks, Stephen D; (2025) The unique challenges of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis patients: a proposed framework for an individualized transitional care plan. Pediatric Nephrology , 40 (10) pp. 3045-3053. 10.1007/s00467-024-06654-5. Green open access

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Abstract

Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) is a severe lifelong and life-threatening autoimmune disease with multi-organ involvement. Compared to those with adult-onset disease, cSLE patients have more aggressive disease with a higher prevalence of early lupus nephritis (LN) causing worse kidney and patient outcomes. The transfer of adolescent patients to adult healthcare poses several major challenges, from a disease as well as a psychosocial perspective. Transitional care even in tertiary centers can be heterogenous, suboptimal, and often even non-existent. In this comprehensive review of the literature, we synthesize the obstacles adolescents and young adults (AYA) with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and LN face and how these challenges impact the transfer to adult health care. Finally, we propose a framework for a structured and individually modifiable transitional care plan, tailored to the unique needs of this population and taking into account their social and cultural background. This framework includes suggestions for the timing of the preparatory phase and the transfer itself, the composition of the transitional care team, increasing transition readiness and treatment adherence, and establishing a supportive network of peers. Efficient transitional care will optimize long-term patient outcomes.

Type: Article
Title: The unique challenges of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis patients: a proposed framework for an individualized transitional care plan
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-024-06654-5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-024-06654-5
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus, Lupus nephritis, Adolescents and young adults
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10219625
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