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The environment-economic growth trade-off: does support for environmental protection depend on its economic consequences?

Mcneil, Andrew; Barnes, Lucy; (2025) The environment-economic growth trade-off: does support for environmental protection depend on its economic consequences? Ecological Economics , 230 , Article 108522. 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108522. Green open access

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Abstract

Belief in a trade-off between economic growth and environmental protection is an important feature of the politics of environmental policy. Yet the prevalence and consequences – for policy positions – of this belief are only indirectly examined in dominant treatments of public attitudes. We investigate belief in the existence of the trade-off directly. Those who believe more strongly in the trade-off express more moderate policy views. However, increasing belief in the existence of the trade-off via experimental manipulation yields null effects on policy positions. Appealing to the trade-off to justify prioritising growth may not provide a logical defense in the eyes of the public.

Type: Article
Title: The environment-economic growth trade-off: does support for environmental protection depend on its economic consequences?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108522
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108522
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Public opinion, Economic Growth, Political debate, Environmental sustainability, Climate change mitigation policy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Political Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10219225
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