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Algorithmic Detection of Jacobi Stability for Systems of Second Order Differential Equations

Boehmer, Christian; Huang, Bo; Wang, Dongming; Wang, Xinyu; (2025) Algorithmic Detection of Jacobi Stability for Systems of Second Order Differential Equations. In: ISSAC '25: Proceedings of the 2025 International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation. (pp. pp. 114-122). ACM Green open access

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Abstract

This paper introduces an algorithmic approach to the analysis of Jacobi stability of systems of second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) via the Kosambi–Cartan–Chern (KCC) theory. We develop an efficient symbolic program using Maple for computing the second KCC invariant for systems of second order ODEs in arbitrary dimension. The program allows us to systematically analyze Jacobi stability of a system of second order ODEs by means of real solving and solution classification using symbolic computation. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is illustrated by a model of wound strings, a two-dimensional airfoil model with cubic nonlinearity in supersonic flow and a 3-DOF tractor seat-operator model. The computational results on Jacobi stability of these models are further verified by numerical simulations. Moreover, our algorithmic approach allows us to detect hand-guided computation errors in published papers.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Algorithmic Detection of Jacobi Stability for Systems of Second Order Differential Equations
Event: ISSAC '25: International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation
ISBN-13: 9798400720758
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3747199.3747553
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3747199.3747553
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10217979
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