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The Critical Depth of Moisture-Related Degradation in Masonry Facades

Janssens, Kaat; Marincioni, Valentina; Van Den Bossche, Nathan; (2025) The Critical Depth of Moisture-Related Degradation in Masonry Facades. In: Moisture in Buildings. ICMB 2025. (pp. pp. 186-194). Springer: Cham, Switzerland.

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Abstract

Moisture-related degradation in brick facades threatens building durability, especially in the context of climate change. This study presents an improved methodology for assessing hygrothermal risks by identifying the critical depths within masonry walls where degradation is most likely to occur. Using an extensive set of simulations, the research evaluates how variables such as wall orientation, insulation, brick type, and rain exposure influence internal moisture conditions. By pinpointing key investigation points—referred to as critical depths—the approach enables risk assessments to focus only on the most relevant layers of the wall. This targeted evaluation significantly reduces computational time and energy use without compromising accuracy. The findings contribute to more sustainable simulation practices and offer a practical framework for preserving brick facades under evolving environmental conditions.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: The Critical Depth of Moisture-Related Degradation in Masonry Facades
Event: International Conference on Moisture in Buildings 2025
Location: Guimarães, Portugal
Dates: 23 Oct 2025 - 24 Oct 2025
ISBN-13: 9783032090539
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-09054-6_16
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-09054-6_16
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: HAM-simulations; degradation; brick facades; critical depth; risk assessment
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10217418
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