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Implications of window opening assumptions in English overheating regulation on assessing residential heat resilience under uncertain climate

Cui, Cheng; Korolija, Ivan; Raslan, Rokia; (2025) Implications of window opening assumptions in English overheating regulation on assessing residential heat resilience under uncertain climate. In: Proceedings of the 19th IBPSA Conference. International Building Performance Simulation Association: Brisbane, Australia. Green open access

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Abstract

Climate change causes more frequent and severe heatwaves in temperate regions, posing a grave risk of heat exposure to dwellings. To address this, the United Kingdom government recently implemented regulations to mitigate overheating in English and Welsh homes. Approved Document O (ADO), as its accompanying technical guidance, recommends a modelling approach to demonstrating regulatory compliance for summertime thermal comfort, which is based on the Technical Memorandum 59 (TM59) methodology with modifications to the standardised window control behaviours. Previous studies have highlighted adaptive ventilation as a crucial measure to enhance heat resilience of future homes; however, the impact of such modifications on overheating prediction has not been quantitatively discussed, particularly in consideration of climate uncertainty. This paper aims to investigate the implications of the tailored window control rulesets in ADO on heat resilience evaluation for future homes under uncertain climatic conditions. Results suggest a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001) in overheating assessment results between TM59 and ADO, with the greatest effect observed on the expected overheating risk in nocturnal bedrooms. Quantitative evidence also reveals the critical role of nighttime ventilation in enhancing thermal comfort in future summers regarding both effectiveness and robustness.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Implications of window opening assumptions in English overheating regulation on assessing residential heat resilience under uncertain climate
Event: Building Simulation 2025
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Dates: 24 Aug 2025 - 27 Aug 2025
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.26868/25222708.2025.1494
Publisher version: https://publications.ibpsa.org/conference/paper/?i...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10216633
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