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Spatiotemporal and behavioural correlates of cycling near misses: evidence from helmet-mounted video data

Christie, Nicola; Haworth, James; Ibrahim, Mohamed; Gao, Xiaowei; Jongwiriyanurak, Natchapon; Wang, Meihui; Guo, Jingwei; (2025) Spatiotemporal and behavioural correlates of cycling near misses: evidence from helmet-mounted video data. Accident Analysis & Prevention , Article 108272. 10.1016/j.aap.2025.108272. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This study examines cycling near misses in London using naturalistic data collection methods. Sixty commute cyclists were equipped with helmet-mounted 360-degree cameras and GPS devices to record their journeys over two weeks. Participants verbally reported near misses as they occurred, with 94 events recorded across 317 h of footage. Close passes were the most common near miss type (25 events), followed by near left/right hooks (22 events) and pulling out incidents (17 events). Most near misses occurred during peak hours and on roads without cycling infrastructure. Poisson regression modelling revealed that higher cycling speeds, time spent on shared lanes, and not having previous solo crashes were associated with fewer near misses, while time spent on 30mph roads and morning peak cycling increased near miss rates. The findings suggest that cycling infrastructure plays a protective role and highlight the need for targeted interventions to address close passes and junction conflicts.

Type: Article
Title: Spatiotemporal and behavioural correlates of cycling near misses: evidence from helmet-mounted video data
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.aap.2025.108272
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2025.108272
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Cycling safety, Near misses, Naturalistic study, Road safety
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10216268
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