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QSHS: an axion dark matter resonant search apparatus

Alsulami, A; Bailey, I; Carosi, G; Chapman, G; Chakraborty, B; Daw, EJ; Du, N; ... Withington, S; + view all (2025) QSHS: an axion dark matter resonant search apparatus. New Journal of Physics , 27 (10) , Article 105002. 10.1088/1367-2630/ae0756. Green open access

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Abstract

We describe a resonant cavity search apparatus for axion dark matter constructed by the quantum sensors for the hidden sector collaboration. The apparatus is configured to search for QCD axion dark matter, though also has the capability to detect axion-like particles, dark photons, and some other forms of wave-like dark matter. Initially, a tuneable cylindrical oxygen-free copper cavity is read out using a low noise microwave amplifier feeding a heterodyne receiver. The cavity is housed in a dilution refrigerator (DF) and threaded by a solenoidal magnetic field, nominally 8 T. The apparatus also houses a magnetic field shield for housing superconducting electronics, and several other fixed-frequency resonators for use in testing and commissioning various prototype quantum electronic devices sensitive at a range of axion masses in the range 2.0–40ueVc-2 . The apparatus as currently configured is intended as a test stand for electronics over the relatively wide frequency band attainable with the TM010 cavity mode used for axion searches. We present performance data for the resonator, DF, and magnet, and plans for the first science run.

Type: Article
Title: QSHS: an axion dark matter resonant search apparatus
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/ae0756
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ae0756
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10215108
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