Andrews, Rebecca;
Fu, Bin;
Toomey, Christina E;
Breiter, Jonathan C;
Lachica, Joanne;
Beckwith, Joseph S;
Tian, Ru;
... Lee, Steven F; + view all
(2025)
Large-scale visualization of α-synuclein oligomers in Parkinson’s disease brain tissue.
Nature Biomedical Engineering
10.1038/s41551-025-01496-4.
(In press).
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Abstract
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by the presence of intraneuronal aggregates containing fibrillar ɑ-synuclein known as Lewy bodies. These large end-stage species are formed by smaller soluble protein nanoscale assemblies, often termed oligomers, which are proposed as early drivers of pathogenesis. Until now, this hypothesis has remained controversial, at least in part because it has not been possible to directly visualize nanoscale assemblies in human brain tissue. Here we present Advanced Sensing of Aggregates—Parkinson’s Disease, an imaging method to generate large-scale α-synuclein aggregate maps in post-mortem human brain tissue. We combined autofluorescence suppression with single-molecule fluorescence microscopy, which together enable the detection of nanoscale α-synuclein aggregates. To demonstrate the use of this platform, we analysed ~1.2 million nanoscale aggregates from the anterior cingulate cortex in human post-mortem brain samples from patients with PD and healthy controls. Our data reveal a disease-specific shift in a subpopulation of nanoscale assemblies that represent an early feature of the proteinopathy that underlies PD. We anticipate that quantitative information about this distribution provided by Advanced Sensing of Aggregates—Parkinson’s Disease will enable mechanistic studies to reveal the pathological processes caused by α-synuclein aggregation.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Large-scale visualization of α-synuclein oligomers in Parkinson’s disease brain tissue |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41551-025-01496-4 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-025-01496-4 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > UK Dementia Research Institute UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10215045 |
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