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The complex interplay of tumor-infiltrating cells in driving therapeutic resistance pathways

Li, Dengxiong; Shao, Fanglin; Yu, Qingxin; Wu, Ruicheng; Tuo, Zhouting; Wang, Jie; Ye, Luxia; ... Feng, Dechao; + view all (2024) The complex interplay of tumor-infiltrating cells in driving therapeutic resistance pathways. Cell Communication and Signaling (CCS) , 22 , Article 405. 10.1186/s12964-024-01776-7. Green open access

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Abstract

Drug resistance remains a significant challenge in cancer treatment. Recently, the interactions among various cell types within the tumor microenvironment (TME) have deepened our understanding of the mechanisms behind treatment resistance. Therefore, this review aims to synthesize current research focusing on infiltrating cells and drug resistance suggesting that targeting the TME could be a viable strategy to combat this issue. Numerous factors, including inflammation, metabolism, senescence, hypoxia, and angiogenesis, contribute to drug resistance could be a viable strategy to combat this issue. Overexpression of STAT3 is commonly associated with drug-resistant cancer cells or stromal cells. Current research often generalizes the impact of stromal cells on resistance, lacking specificity and statistical robustness. Thus, future research should take notice of this issue and aim to provide high-quality evidence. Despite the existing limitations, targeting the TME to overcome therapy resistance hold promising and valuable potential.

Type: Article
Title: The complex interplay of tumor-infiltrating cells in driving therapeutic resistance pathways
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/s12964-024-01776-7
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-024-01776-7
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s), 2025. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CC-BY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords: Tumor microenvironment, Infiltrated cells, Drug resistance, Immunotherapy, Targeted therapy, Radiotherapy.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Targeted Intervention
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10214204
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