Liu, Jocelyn;
Kim, Iris M;
Chen, Evan M;
Porco, Travis C;
McLeod, Stephen D;
Gazzard, Gus;
O'Brien, Kieran S;
(2025)
Open-Angle Glaucoma Treatment Preferences of US Glaucoma Specialists.
Journal of Glaucoma
10.1097/IJG.0000000000002623.
(In press).
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open_angle_glaucoma_treatment_preferences_of_us.587.pdf - Accepted Version Access restricted to UCL open access staff until 4 September 2026. Download (1MB) |
Abstract
Précis: This cross-sectional survey study evaluated the current treatment preferences of US glaucoma specialists for open-angle glaucoma, finding that most preferred selective laser trabeculoplasty over topical medications for treatment-naïve patients with ocular hypertension and open-angle glaucoma. // Purpose: To describe US glaucoma specialists’ preferences regarding the use of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) versus topical glaucoma medications for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma. // Methods: Actively practicing glaucoma specialists from the American Glaucoma Society were invited to participate in a survey assessing treatment preferences and influencing factors. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to determine predictors of preference for SLT. // Results: Of 136 eligible respondents, 65–71% preferred SLT for treatment-naïve patients with ocular hypertension, mild-to-moderate primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, or pigmentary glaucoma. For mild-to-moderate POAG on one medication, 75% of respondents favored SLT. For advanced POAG on maximum medical therapy, 57% of respondents favored surgery and 38% preferred SLT. Respondents indicated that reducing medication non-adherence (93%), suitable glaucoma type or stage (88%), and experience performing SLT (83%) were key facilitators in recommending SLT to their patients. In contrast, patients’ inability to position for the procedure (78%), unsuitable glaucoma type or stage (67%), and comorbidities or contraindications to SLT (55%) were primary reasons to not recommend SLT. Physicians in private practice, those who completed fellowship training more recently, and those who see more treatment-naïve glaucoma patients were significantly more likely to prefer SLT over medication. // Conclusion: The majority of US glaucoma specialists report a preference for SLT over medication for open-angle glaucoma treatment, demonstrating that acceptance of SLT has increased over the past several years, especially for treatment-naïve patients. Statistically significant predictors of SLT preference were practice setting, practice duration, and patient volume.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Open-Angle Glaucoma Treatment Preferences of US Glaucoma Specialists |
Location: | United States |
DOI: | 10.1097/IJG.0000000000002623 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1097/ijg.0000000000002623 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10213326 |
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